General Information
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | FIPS Code | fips |
| 2 | State Abbreviation | stateabb |
| 3 | State Name | state |
| 4 | Submission Year | year |
| 5 | Data Submission Type | datasrc |
| 6 | Child Population (based on census) | chpop |
Data in the Combined Aggregate File are based on the State's submission of the SDC,or the DCDC, or the Child File; and the Agency File. Case-level data from States that submitted both the DCDC and the SDC are from the DCDC. For these States, data from the SDC were used to supplement their case-level data to address items reported through the Agency File. For most items, data from the SDC are duplicated counts, comparable to the "report-child pair." Some State exceptions are noted in the commentary section in Child Maltreatment 2000.
Referrals and Investigations
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Referrals Screened In by CPS | rptscrn |
| 8 | Referrals Screened Out | rptscout |
| 9 | Total Number of Investigations (Based on Number with Disposition) | invtotal |
Screened-in and screened-out referrals are based on counts of reports.
Source of Referrals Screened In (Reports)
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Social Services and Mental Health Personnel | rsocmhr |
| 11 | Medical Personnel | rmedr |
| 12 | Legal, Law Enforcement, or Criminal Justice Personnel | rlegr |
| 13 | Education Personnel | redur |
| 14 | Child Day Care and Substitute Care Provider(s) | rccsubr |
| 15 | Alleged Victim(s) | rvicr |
| 16 | Parent(s) | rparr |
| 17 | Other Relative(s) | rrelr |
| 18 | Friends or Neighbor(s) | rfrir |
| 19 | Alleged Perpetrator(s) | rperpr |
| 20 | Anonymous | ranor |
| 21 | Other | rothr |
| 22 | Unknown | runkr |
Counts from the DCDC or the Child File are based on counting each report only once, regardless of how many children are associated with a report. Information on only one report source per report is collected.
Investigations or Assessments
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 23 | Average Response Time to Investigation (Hours) | resptime |
| 24 | Reports with Substantiated Dispositions | invsubr |
| 25 | Reports with Indicated Dispositions | invindr |
| 26 | Reports with Alternative Response-Victim Dispositions | invarvr |
| 27 | Reports with Alternative Response-Nonvictim Disposition | inarnvr |
| 28 | Reports with Unsubstantiated Dispositions | invunr |
| 29 | Reports with Intentionally False Dispositions | invfalr |
| 30 | Reports Closed With No Finding | invnor |
| 31 | Reports with Other Dispositions | invothr |
| 32 | Reports with Unknown Dispositions | invunkr |
Counts from the DCDC or the Child File are based on counting each report only once, regardless of how many children are associated with a report.
Workers
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 33 | Estimated Number of CPS Workers | worknum |
| 34 | Estimated Number of Workers Who Conduct Only Screening or Intake | numsi |
Children by Disposition
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 35 | Children with Substantiated Dispositions | chsubrc |
| 36 | Children with Indicated Dispositions | chindrc |
| 37 | Children with Alternative Response-Victim Dispositions | charvrc |
| 38 | Children with Alternative Response-Nonvictim Dispositions | charnvrc |
| 39 | Children with Unsubstantiated Dispositions | chunrc |
| 40 | Children with Intentionally False Dispositions | chfalsrc |
| 41 | Children whose Investigations Were Closed With No Finding | chnorc |
| 42 | Children with Other Dispositions | chothrc |
| 43 | Children with Unknown Dispositions | chunkrc |
| 44 | Total Child Victims | vicrc |
| 45 | Total Unique Count of Child Victims | vicc |
| 46 | Total Nonvictims | nonvicrc |
Counts from the DCDC or the Child File are based on "report-child pairs." A child is counted each time he or she is subject of a report that is investigated or assessed. Report dispositional data were used for children for whom there was incomplete data, if the report disposition was "Unsubstantiated." Children for whom there was incomplete data and the report disposition was not "Unsubstantiated" were counted as "Unknown Disposition." The total fields are based on data from the DCDC or the Child File. "Total Child Victims" and "Total Nonvictims" are based on "report-child pairs."
Child Victims by Type of Maltreatment
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 47 | Victims of Physical Abuse | vphyrc |
| 48 | Victims of Neglect | vnegrc |
| 49 | Victims of Medical Neglect | vmedrc |
| 50 | Victims of Sex Abuse | vsexrc |
| 51 | Victims of Psychological or Emotional Abuse | vpsyrc |
| 52 | Victims of Other | vothrc |
| 53 | Victims of Unknown Maltreatment | vunkrc |
Counts from the DCDC or Child File are based on "report-child pairs." A child is counted for each maltreatment that is associated with a substantiated, indicated, or alternate response-victim disposition. A child may be the victim of more than one type of maltreatment.
Child Victims by Type of Maltreatment(continued)
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 54 | Victims of Physical Abuse (unduplicated) | vphyc |
| 55 | Victims of Neglect (unduplicated) | vnegc |
| 56 | Victims of Medical Neglect (unduplicated) | vmedc |
| 57 | Victims of Sexual Abuse (unduplicated) | vsexc |
| 58 | Victims of Psychological or Emotional Abuse or Neglect (unduplicated) | vpsyc |
| 59 | Victims of Other Abuse (unduplicated) | vothc |
| 60 | Victims of Unknown Maltreatment (unduplicated) | vunkc |
Unduplicated counts were computed for States that submitted DCDC or Child File data. Numbers are based on counting each child only once per maltreatment type. A child who was the victim of two different types of maltreatment is counted under each type of maltreatment. These counts were not used in Child Maltreatment 2000.
Victims by Sex
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 61 | Males | vsexmrc |
| 62 | Females | vsexfrc |
| 63 | Sex Unknown | vsexunrc |
Counts from the DCDC or Child File are based on "report-child pairs."
Victims by Age
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 64 | Less than 1 year | vlt1rc |
| 65 | 1 year | v1rc |
| 66 | 2 years | v2rc |
| 67 | 3 years | v3rc |
| 68 | 4 years | v4rc |
| 69 | 5 years | v5rc |
| 70 | 6 years | v6rc |
| 71 | 7 years | v7rc |
| 72 | 8 years | v8rc |
| 73 | 9 years | v9rc |
| 74 | 10 years | v10rc |
| 75 | 11 years | v11rc |
| 76 | 12 years | v12rc |
| 77 | 13 years | v13rc |
| 78 | 14 years | v14rc |
| 79 | 15 years | v15rc |
| 80 | 16 years | v16rc |
| 81 | 17 years | v17rc |
| 82 | 18-21 years | v18_21rc |
| 83 | Unknown Age | vageunrc |
Counts from the DCDC or the Child File are based on "report-child pairs."
Victims by Race/Ethnicity
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 84 | Black, African American | vraarc |
| 85 | American Indian or Alaska Native | vraianrc |
| 86 | Asian-Pacific Islander | vraspirc |
| 87 | White | vrwhrc |
| 88 | Multiple Race | vrmultrc |
| 89 | Other, Unknown, Unable to Determine | vrunudrc |
| 90 | Hispanic | vhisprc |
In order to integrate ethnicity and racial data across the different collection tools and to maximize comparability of data, some adjustments were made. Data from the DCDC and the Child File were adjusted so that children of Hispanic ethnicity are counted only as Hispanic ethnicity. Furthermore, based on data from the DCDC or the Child File, children of multiple racial backgrounds, but who are not Hispanic, have been counted as "Multiple Race." Counts by racial group, including multiple race, may be undercounts of children who are of a specific race. Data from the SDC were adjusted in that counts of Hispanic children were used to reduce the counts of children of "Unknown Race," "Other Race," or "Unable to Determine Race," where this was appropriate. "Other," "Unknown," and "Unable to Determine" have been collapsed because of the different meaning of each term by State and by type of submission. Data from the SDC may include children of multiple race or of Hispanic ethnicity in each of the race categories or under "unknown race." The sum of percentages of children by race/ethnicity, reported through the SDC, may be more than 100 percent due to this unavoidable duplication.
Child Fatalities
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 91 | Fatalities Reported in the Agency File | fatalag |
| 92 | Fatalities Reported in the DCDC or Child File | fatalch |
| 93 | Fatalities Reported in the SDC | fatalsdc |
| 94 | Total Fatalities | fataltot |
| 95 | Fatalities in Foster Care in the Agency File | fatfcag |
| 96 | Fatalities in Foster Care in the DCDC or Child File | fatfcch |
| 97 | Fatalities in Foster Care in the SDC | fatfcsdc |
| 98 | Total Fatalities in Foster Care | fatfctot |
| 99 | Fatalities Whose Families Received Family Preservation Within Last 5 Years | fatalfps |
| 100 | Fatalities Who had Been Reunified Within the last 5 years | fatalfr |
Fatalities reported in the Agency File include those deaths not identified through the State's child welfare information system and reported through the DCDC or Child File. Fatalities in foster care include children who died as a result of maltreatment while in foster care (including foster homes, group homes, emergency shelters, residential care and institutions) and attributed to the foster care provider. The perpetrator relationship fields were used in the DCDC and Child File.
Children by Source of Preventive Services Funding
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 101 | Child Abuse and Neglect State Grant | psstgtc |
| 102 | Community-Based Family Resource and Support Grant | pscospc |
| 103 | Promoting Safe & Stable Families Program | pstlivbc |
| 104 | Social Services Block Grant | pstlxxc |
| 105 | Other Sources | psotherc |
| 106 | Total Children Receiving Preventive Services | pstotc |
A child may have been counted under different funding sources and more than once under a specific funding source.
Families by Source of Preventive Services Funding
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 107 | Child Abuse and Neglect State Grant | psstgtf |
| 108 | Community-Based Family Resource and Support Grant | pscospf |
| 109 | Promoting Safe & Stable Families Program | pstlivbf |
| 110 | Social Services Block Grant | pstlxxf |
| 111 | Other Sources | psotherf |
| 112 | Total Families Receiving Preventive Services | pstotf |
A family may have been counted under different funding sources and more than once under a specific funding source.
Postinvestigation Services
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 113 | Average Hours (converted from days) From Start of Investigation to Postinvestigation Services Calculated from the DCDC or Child File | srtimdcd |
| 114 | Average Hours from Start of Investigation to Provision of Services Reported in the SDC | srtimsdc |
| 115 | Children with Substantiated Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | sersubrc |
| 116 | Children with Indicated Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serindrc |
| 117 | Children with Alternative Response-Victim Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serarvrc |
| 118 | Children with Alternative Response-Nonvictim Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | srarnvrc |
| 119 | Children with Unsubstantiated Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serunrc |
| 120 | Children with Intentionally False Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serfalrc |
| 121 | Children whose Investigations Were Closed With No Finding Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | sernorc |
| 122 | Children with Other Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serothrc |
| 123 | Children with Substantiated Dispositions Who Received Additional Services/Postinvestigation Services | serunkrc |
Data from the DCDC and the Child File are counted in terms of "report-child pairs." Service counts may be undercounts if the State is unable to track specific types of services.
Children Removed from Their Home by Disposition
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 124 | Children with Substantiated Dispositions | remsubrc |
| 125 | Children with Indicated Disposition | remindrc |
| 126 | Children with Alternative Response-Victim Dispositions | remarvrc |
| 127 | Children with Alternative Response-Nonvictim Dispositions | rmarnvrc |
| 128 | Children with Unsubstantiated Dispositions | remunrc |
| 129 | Children with Intentionally False Dispositions | remfalrc |
| 130 | Children Whose Investigations Were Closed With No Finding | remnorc |
| 131 | Children with Other Dispositions | remothrc |
| 132 | Children with Unknown Dispositions | remunkrc |
Data from the DCDC and the Child File are counted in terms of "report-child pairs." Removals within 90 days of the disposition date are counted.
Additional Service Information
| Field | Data Element Long Name | Short Name |
|---|---|---|
| 133 | Victims Whose Families Received Family Preservation Services within the Past 5 Years | fp5yrs |
| 134 | Victims Who Had Been Reunified within the Past 5 Years | freun5yr |
| 135 | Victims Subject of a Juvenile Court Action or Petition | vjuvptrc |
| 136 | Victims Who Received a Court-Appointed Representative | vcrtrprc |
| 137 | Average Number of Times the Court Appointed Representative Met with the Child Out-of-Court | contcars |
In order to provide State-level statistics, case-level data were aggregated on key variables for those States that submitted either the Child File or the DCDC. The aggregated numbers from the Child File, the Agency file, the DCDC, and the SDC were combined into one data file-the Combined Aggregate File (CAF). Creating this new file enabled the four data sources to be merged into one file that would provide State-level data for all the States. Three columns are listed in this table, the first indicates the field position of the data element, the second column indicates the name of the data element, and the third column indicates the abbreviated name of the data element. The data elements are grouped by subject (i.e. referrals, investigations, victims by sex, etc.) with technical notes listed beneath each subject, if necessary.
Return to Appendix B text
Return to Appendix B: Figures and Tables