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Delaware

Context Data | Outcomes Data | State Comment | Federal Comment

Delaware [ Context Data ]

A. Key Context Statistics

General Population

1998

1999

2000

2001

Total children under 18 years

179,071

182,450

194,587

191,092

Race/ethnicity (%)1

 Alaska Native/American Indian

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

 Asian

N/A

N/A

N/A

2.2

 Asian/Pacific Islander

2.2

2.3

2.0

N/A

 Black

23.7

24.0

23.7

23.7

 Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

N/A

N/A

N/A

0.0

 Hispanic

5.2

5.5

7.0

7.2

 White

68.7

67.9

64.2

64.3

 Two or more races

N/A

N/A

2.5

2.3

 Other

N/A

N/A

0.3

N/A

% Child population in poverty

16.6

17.6

17.4

9.3

% Child population living in metropolitan areas

82.6

81.8

81.9

82.2

 

Child Welfare

1998

1999

2000

2001

Child maltreatment victims

2,894

2,111

1,813

1,666

Children in foster care on 9/30

1,480

1,193

1,098

1,023

Children adopted

62

33

103

117

1 The 2000 Census of the United States includes two new race catagories: (1) Persons of two or more races and (2) Other. Back

B. Child Maltreatment Data (NCANDS)

 

Number

Rate

Maltreatment Information Overview

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1998

2000

2001

Children subject of an investigated report alleging child maltreatment

9,693

8,330

8,683

8,437

54.1 per 1,000

45.7 per 1,000

44.6 per 1,000

42.8 per 1,000

Child maltreatment victims2

2,894

2,111

1,813

1,666

16.2 per 1,000

11.6 per 1,000

9.3 per 1,000

8.5 per 1,000

Child fatalities

3

3

-

-

1.7 per 100,000

1.6 per 100,000

- per 100,000

-

 

Age of Child Victims (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Under 1 year

5.4

5.4

8.9

9.1

1-5 years

28.7

25.8

26.5

25.9

6-10 years

33.4

33.0

31.5

30.5

11-15 years

23.8

25.6

25.5

26.2

16+ years

8.5

8.8

7.6

8.2

Unknown

0.0

1.4

- 0.1

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

2,894

2,111

1,813

1,666

 

Race/Ethnicity of Child Victims (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Alaska Native/American Indian

-

0.1

-

0.1

Asian/Pacific Islander

-

0.5

0.3

0.2

Black

48.3

44.6

44.1

46.3

Hispanic

4.9

7.9

7.0

9.5

White

50.3

52.4

48.3

43.7

Two or more races

-

-

-

-

Other/Unknown

1.5

0.9

0.3

0.1

Total %3

104.9

106.5

100.0

100.0

Number

2,894

2,111

1,813

1,666

 

Maltreatment Type of Child Victims (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Emotional abuse

16.2

15.5

18.7

19.3

Medical neglect

2.6

1.8

3.5

1.9

Neglect

39.4

37.5

32.0

31.1

Physical abuse

25.4

25.3

20.5

22.3

Sexual abuse

8.6

11.1

9.4

9.7

Other

7.8

9.0

16.0

15.7

Unknown

0.1

-

-

-

Total %4

100.0

100.2

100.0

100.0

Number

2,894

2,111

1,813

1,666

2 Children with more than one report of substantiated or indicated maltreatment may be counted more than once. Back
3 Percentages may total more than 100 percent because Hispanics may be counted both by Hispanic ethnicity and by race. Back
4 Percentages may total more than 100 percent because children could have been victims of more than one type of maltreatment. Back

C. Children in Foster Care
(AFCARS Annual Foster Care Database)

Number of Children

In Care on 10/1

Entered Care

Exited Care

In Care on 9/30

Total Served

FY1998 (10/1/97-9/30/98)

781

1,023

333

1,480

1,804

FY1999 (10/1/98-9/30/99)

1,002

1,002

811

1,193

2,004

FY2000 (10/1/99-9/30/00)

1,033

950

886

1,098

1,983

FY2001 (10/1/00-9/30/01)

1,033

950

886

1,098

1,983

Median Length of Stay (Months)

 

 

 

 

 

FY1998 (10/1/97-9/30/98)

12.7

N/A

3.5

9.5

N/A

FY1999 (10/1/98-9/30/99)

11.5

N/A

3.7

12.5

N/A

FY2000 (10/1/99-9/30/00)

14.1

N/A

5.4

13.7

N/A

FY2001 (10/1/00-9/30/01)

14.1

N/A

5.4

13.7

N/A

 

Age of Children in Foster Care (%)

In Care on 10/1/97

In Care on 10/1/98

In Care on 10/1/99

In Care on 10/1/00

Entered Care During FY 1998

Entered Care During FY 1999

Entered Care During FY 2000

Entered Care During FY 2001

Exited Care During FY 1998

Exited Care During FY 1999

Exited Care During FY 2000

Exited Care During FY 2001

In Care on 9/30/98

In Care on 9/30/99

In Care on 9/30/00

In Care on 9/30/01

Under 1 year

5.6

4.2

4.4

4.3

7.7

11.1

10.0

9.5

-

4.8

4.5

4.4

3.6

4.5

3.9

3.8

1-5 years

21.5

25.0

25.1

22.8

18.0

15.5

14.9

13.7

-

17.5

20.7

18.8

24.6

23.0

20.8

20.0

6-10 years

23.3

26.3

24.5

23.6

17.0

14.7

15.2

14.3

-

18.0

16.8

16.4

25.0

22.9

22.4

20.6

11-15 years

26.2

25.0

25.3

27.8

30.2

29.8

32.1

32.7

29.1

20.7

22.6

24.0

26.4

28.0

29.2

30.2

16-18 years

23.3

19.4

20.5

21.4

27.1

28.9

27.8

29.8

70.6

38.3

34.9

36.0

19.9

21.4

23.6

25.1

19+ years

-

0.2

0.3

0.1

-

-

-

-

0.3

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.3

0.1

0.2

Unknown

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

781

1,002

1,033

1,000

1,023

1,002

950

939

333

811

886

916

1,480

1,193

1,098

1,023

 

Race/Ethnicity of Children in Foster Care (%)5

In Care on 10/1/97

In Care on 10/1/98

In Care on 10/1/99

In Care on 10/1/00

Entered Care During FY 1998

Entered Care During FY 1999

Entered Care During FY 2000

Entered Care During FY 2001

Exited Care During FY 1998

Exited Care During FY 1999

Exited Care During FY 2000

Exited Care During FY 2001

In Care on 9/30/98

In Care on 9/30/99

In Care on 9/30/00

In Care on 9/30/01

Alaska Native/American Indian

-

-

-

0.1

0.2

-

0.3

0.1

-

-

0.2

0.2

0.1

-

0.1

-

Asian

-

-

0.1

-

-

-

-

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

0.1

Asian/Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

-

0.3

-

-

-

0.2

-

-

-

0.1

-

-

Black

58.0

62.5

61.9

62.0

59.4

59.8

61.4

57.1

59.5

58.2

59.8

57.8

59.6

63.1

63.0

61.3

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Hispanic

4.7

6.4

7.6

8.0

5.7

6.6

5.6

7.7

6.0

5.5

5.6

9.3

5.1

7.1

7.5

6.5

White

32.3

30.6

30.2

29.9

30.7

32.8

32.7

35.0

32.4

34.8

34.1

32.8

31.2

29.7

29.3

32.1

Two or more races

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Unknown

5.0

0.5

0.2

-

4.0

0.5

-

-

2.1

1.2

0.2

-

4.9

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

781

1,002

1,033

1,000

1,023

1,002

950

939

333

811

886

916

1,480

1,193

1,098

1,023

5 In this and subsequent race/ethnicity tables, data for two or more races may be provided for 1998 and 1999 because of States' resubmissions. However, data for 1998 and 1999 may not capture all children of two or more races and therefore may not be comparable to the 2000 data pertaining to two or more races. Back

D. Children Waiting to Be Adopted
(AFCARS Annual Foster Care Database)6

Overview

9/30/98

9/30/99

9/30/00

9/30/01

Children waiting to be adopted

138

271

334

319

Children whose parents' rights have been terminated (TPR)

0

123

181

192

 

Age of Waiting Children (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Under 1 year

1.4

0.7

2.4

4.4

1-5 years

39.1

40.2

36.8

34.2

6-10 years

45.7

45.8

41.3

36.4

11-15 years

13.0

12.9

18.6

24.5

16+ years

0.7

0.4

0.6

0.6

Unknown

-

-

0.3

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

138

271

334

319

 

Race/Ethnicity of Waiting Children (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Alaska Native/American Indian

-

-

-

-

Asian

-

-

-

-

Asian/Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

Black

57.2

66.8

67.7

62.4

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

Hispanic

5.8

6.3

6.3

5.3

White

26.8

26.9

26.0

32.3

Two or more races

-

-

-

-

Unknown

10.1

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

138

271

334

319

6 Waiting children are children who have a goal of adoption and/or whose parentsÂ’ rights have been terminated. Children 16 years and older with TPR, but with a goal of emancipation, have been excluded from the waiting children and TPR populations. Back

E. Children Adopted
(AFCARS Annual Foster Care Database)

Age of Adopted Children (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Under 1 year

-

-

-

1.7

1-5 years

38.7

57.6

58.3

51.3

6-10 years

46.8

42.4

32.0

35.9

11-15 years

14.5

-

9.7

10.3

16+ years

-

-

-

0.9

Unknown

-

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

62

33

103

117

 

Race/Ethnicity of Adopted Children (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Alaska Native/American Indian

-

-

-

-

Asian

-

-

-

-

Asian/Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

Black

51.6

39.4

55.3

61.5

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

-

-

-

-

Hispanic

8.1

6.1

3.9

10.3

White

14.5

51.5

38.8

28.2

Two or more races

-

-

-

-

Unknown

25.8

3.0

1.9

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

62

33

103

117

Back to Top

Delaware [ Outcomes Data ]

1. Reduce Recurrence of Child Abuse and/or Neglect
(NCANDS)

1.1 Recurrence of Maltreatment Within 6 Months (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Children without a recurrence

93.1

97.9

97.0

97.2

Children with one or more recurrences

6.9

2.1

3.0

2.8

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

1,506

1,070

922

1,058

Bar chart describing Percentage of Children With One or More Recurrences of Maltreatment within 6 months data from Table 1.1 above.

2. Reduce the Incidence of Child Abuse and/or Neglect in Foster Care
(NCANDS, AFCARS Annual Foster Care Database Jan —Sept)

2.1 Maltreatment in Foster Care (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Children maltreated while in foster care

0.10

0.05

-

0.11

Children not maltreated while in foster care

99.90

99.95

-

99.89

Total %

100.0

100.0

-

100.0

Number

1,730

1,829

-

1,750

Bar chart describing Percentage of Children Maltreated While in Foster Care data from Table 2.1 above.

3. Increase Permanency for Children in Foster Care
(AFCARS Annual Foster Care Database)

3.1 Exits from Foster Care (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Adoption

-

4.7

10.9

13.0

Guardianship

-

3.9

1.8

3.3

Reunification

94.6

83.5

79.3

76.5

Other

5.1

7.9

7.9

7.1

Missing data

0.3

-

-

0.1

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

333

811

886

916

Pie Charts describing data from Table 3.1 above.

3.2 Exits of Disabled Children (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Adoption

-

1.6

12.8

12.2

Guardianship

-

8.2

3.8

8.1

Reunification

93.3

80.3

67.9

55.4

Other

6.7

9.8

15.4

24.3

Missing data

-

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

30

61

78

74

 

3.3 Exits of Children Over Age 12 at Entry (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Adoption

-

-

-

0.2

Guardianship

-

2.4

0.4

0.9

Reunification

94.5

84.3

85.5

87.7

Other

5.2

13.3

14.1

11.3

Missing data

0.3

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

325

414

447

470

 

3.4 Exits to Emancipation (%)

1998

1999

2000

2001

Children age 12 or younger at entry

-

17.0

10.9

24.0

Children older than 12 at entry

100.0

83.0

87.0

76.0

Missing data

-

-

2.2

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Number

3

47

46

50

 

3.5 Exits by Race/Ethnicity (%)

Alaska Native/A.I.

Asian

Asian/Pacific Islander

Black

Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander

 

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

Adoption

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.2

10.0

13.6

-

-

-

-

Guardianship

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.4

1.3

2.3

-

-

-

-

Reunification

-

-

100.0

50.0

-

-

-

-

-

100.0

-

-

94.9

84.7

81.3

78.1

-

-

-

-

Other

-

-

-

50.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.5

7.6

7.4

5.9

-

-

-

-

Missing data

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20.0

-

-

-

0.5

-

-

0.2

-

-

-

-

Total %

-

-

100.0

100.0

-

-

-

-

-

100.0

-

-

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

-

-

-

-

Number

-

-

2

2

-

-

-

-

-

2

-

-

198

472

530

529

-

-

-

-

 

Hispanic

White

Unable to Determine

Two or More Races

Missing Data

 

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

1998

1999

2000

2001

Adoption

-

4.4

6.0

16.5

-

4.6

13.2

11.0

-

30.0

50.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Guardianship

-

-

2.0

8.2

-

5.7

2.6

3.7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Reunification

95.0

86.7

88.0

67.1

94.4

81.6

74.5

76.7

85.7

60.0

50.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other

5.0

8.9

4.0

8.2

5.6

8.2

9.6

8.7

14.3

10.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Missing data

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total %

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Number

20

45

50

85

108

282

302