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AFCARS Assessment Review: Foster Care Case File Findings |
| AFCARS Data Element | Paper File and AFCARS Match | Paper File and AFCARS Does Not Match | Questionable | Comments/Findings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #3 Local Agency (County or Equivalent Jurisdiction) | 74 | 2 | 0 | blank cell |
| #5 Most Recent Periodic Review Date | 71 | 3 | 1 |
Not found = 1 In the questionable case, the reviewer noted the date reported in AFCARS was a dispositional hearing. |
| #6 Child Birth Date | 76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #7 Child Sex 1 = Male 2 = Female |
76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #8 Child Race | 72 | 1 | 0 | Not found = 3 |
| a. American Indian or Alaskan Native | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell |
| b. Asian | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell |
| c. Black or African American | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell |
| d. Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell |
| e. White | 72 | 1 | blank cell | The error case indicated an additional race that should have been marked on the system. |
| f. Unable to Determine | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell | blank cell |
| #9 Child Hispanic
Origin 1 = Yes 2 = No 3 = Unable to Determine |
73 | 0 | 0 | Not found = 3 |
| #10 Has Child Been Diagnosed with Disability? | 35 | 41 | 0 | The error cases were all reported in AFCARS as "not yet determined." Sixteen records should have indicated "yes", and 26 should have been "no." All of the records indicated the child had been in care for more than six months, and most had been in care for more than one year. |
| #11 Mental Retardation | 74 | 1 | 1 |
In the error case, the data reported to AFCARS was "applies," but the reviewer found it "did not apply." The questionable case is due to the reviewer indicating "yes" for element #10, but did not indicate the diagnosed condition(s). |
| #12 Visually/Hearing Impaired | 73 | 1 | 2 |
One of the questionable cases is due to the reviewer indicating "yes" for element #10, but did not indicate the diagnosed condition(s). |
| #13 Physically Disabled | 74 | 1 | 1 |
One of the records was reported as "applies," but the reviewer found it did not apply. The questionable case is due to the reviewer indicating "yes" for element #10, but did not indicate the diagnosed condition(s). |
| #14 Emotionally Disturbed | 60 | 15 | 1 |
Most of the error cases were due to the reviewer finding that a diagnosed disability did occur. The record was reported as "not yet determined" and this element was coded as "does not apply." Two of the records were reported as "does not apply," but the reviewer found it did apply. The questionable case is due to the reviewer indicating "yes" for element #10, but not indicating the diagnosed condition(s). |
| #15 Other Diagnosed Condition | 64 | 11 | 1 |
Most of the error cases were due to the reviewer finding that a diagnosed disability did occur and the record was reported as "not yet determined." Three of the records were reported as "applies," but the reviewer found the condition did not apply. The questionable case is due to the reviewer indicating "yes" for element #10, but not indicating the diagnosed condition(s). |
| #16 Has Child Ever Been
Adopted? 1 = Yes 2 = No 3 = Unable to Determine |
66 | 10 | 0 |
Seven of the error cases were coded as "unable to determine," but the reviewers indicated the response was "no." Two of the error cases were marked as "no," but the reviewer indicated the child had been previously adopted. One of the error cases was marked as "yes," but the reviewer indicated the child had never been previously adopted. |
| #17 Age at Previous
Adoption 0 = Not Applicable 1 = less than 2 years old 2 = 2-5 years old 3 = 6-12 years old 4 = 13 years or older 5 = Unable to Determine |
67 | 9 | 0 |
In one of the error cases the response to #16 was "yes" and #17 was coded as "unable to determine." If the age was unknown, this element should have been left blank. The actual responses found by the reviewer, however, were "no" and "not applicable." |
| #18 Date of First Removal from Home | 70 | 6 | 0 |
In five of the error cases, the reviewers found dates of first removal that occurred prior to the ones reported to AFCARS. |
| #19 Total Number of Removals from Home | 59 | 13 | 3 |
Not found = 1 According to the reviewers, five of the error cases had fewer removals from home and eight had more removals from home than what was reported to AFCARS. Of the records that had fewer removals, four went from having multiple removals to only one. |
| #20 Date of Discharge from Previous Episode | 58 | 14 | 3 |
Not found = 1 There were six cases missing a date of discharge from a prior removal episode. However, there was more than one removal reported in element #19. Additionally, there were three other cases that were reported to AFCARS as having more than one removal in element #19 and element #20 was blank. These three cases were actually correct because the reviewer found that the child only had one removal episode. The remaining error cases were either incorrect dates or a date should have been reported because there were actually multiple removals. |
| #21 Date of Latest Removal | 61 | 13 | 1 |
Not found = 1 Four of the error cases were due to the child having only one removal. Two of the error cases were due to the child having more removals than what were reported to AFCARS and the date of latest removal was after the date reported to AFCARS. In five error cases, the reviewers found dates of latest removal that occurred prior to the date that was reported to AFCARS. |
| #23 Date of Placement in Current Setting | 70 | 5 | blank cell |
Not found = 1 |
| #24 Number of Previous Placement Settings in This Episode | 47 | 29 | 0 |
Eight of the error cases indicated fewer placements than what were reported to AFCARS. |
| #25 Manner of Removal From
Home for This Episode 1 = Voluntary 2 = Court Ordered 3 = Not Yet Determined |
76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #26 Physical Abuse | 73 | 3 | 0 |
One of the error cases was "applies" and should have been "does not apply". The other two should have been "applies." |
| #27 Sexual Abuse | 74 | 2 | 0 |
Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #28 Neglect | 62 | 14 | 0 |
Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #29 Parent Alcohol Abuse | 70 | 6 | 0 |
Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #30 Parent Drug Abuse | 72 | 4 | 0 |
Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #31 Child Alcohol Abuse | 73 | 3 | 0 | The error cases were all reported as "applies" in AFCARS, but the reviewer indicated that they did not apply. |
| #32 Child Drug Abuse | 76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #33 Child Disability | 74 | 2 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #34 Child's Behavior Problem | 74 | 2 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #35 Death of Parent | 76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #36 Incarceration of Parent | 75 | 1 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #37 Caretaker Inability to Cope | 71 | 5 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #38 Abandonment | 74 | 2 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #39 Relinquishment | 76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #40 Inadequate Housing | 70 | 6 | 0 | Error cases should have been "applies." |
| #41 Current Placement
Setting 1 = Pre-Adoptive Home 2 = Foster Family Home (Relative) 3 = Foster Family Home (Non-Relative) 4 = Group Home 5 = Institution 6 = Supervised Independent Living 7 = Runaway 8 = Trial Home Visit |
76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #42 Out of State Placement | 76 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #43 Most Recent Case Plan
Goal 1 = Reunify with Parent(s) or Principal Caretaker(s) 2 = Live with Other Relative(s) 3 = Adoption 4 = Long Term Foster Care 5 = Emancipation 6 = Guardianship 7 = Case Plan Goal Not Yet Established |
63 | 13 | 0 |
Of the error cases, seven records were reported to AFCARS as
"not yet established." The reviewers found the following
goals: In all of the cases, the child had been in care for more than a year. Other errors included: In two cases, the goal was reported as reunification and one should have been "long-term foster care" and the other "adoption." A goal of "long-term foster care" was reported in two cases and both should have been "adoption." One case was reported as "adoption" and it should have been "long-term foster care." There was one record that "guardianship" was reported, but the goal should have been long-term foster care or emancipation. |
| #44 Caretaker Family
Structure 1 = Married Couple 2 = Unmarried Couple 3 = Single Female 4 = Single Male 5 = Unable to Determine |
70 | 5 | 0 | Not found = 1 |
| #45 1st Primary Caretaker's Birth Year | 61 | 15 | 0 | blank cell |
| #46 2nd Primary Caretaker's Birth Year | 64 | 12 | 0 | blank cell |
| #47 Mother's Date of TPR | 62 | 13 | 1 | In twelve of the error cases, the data was missing in AFCARS, but the reviewer found the information. |
| #48 Father's Date of TPR | 65 | 11 | 0 | In ten of the error cases, the data was missing in AFCARS, but the reviewer found the information. |
| #49 Foster Family
Structure 0 = Not Applicable 1 = Married Couple 2 = Unmarried Couple 3 = Single Female 4 = Single Male |
66 | 10 | 0 | In nine of the error cases, "not applicable" was reported to AFCARS, but the child was in a foster family home. In eight of these records, the child was in a relative foster home. |
| #50 1st Foster Caretaker's Birth Year | 63 | 12 | 0 |
Not found = 1 In eight of the error cases, the child was in a relative foster home. |
| #51 2nd Foster Caretaker's Birth Year | 63 | 12 | 0 |
Not found = 1 In eight of the error cases, the child was in a relative foster home. |
| #52 1st Foster Caretaker's Race | 52 | 9 | 0 |
Not found = 15 In eight of the error cases, the child was in a relative foster home and the response reported to AFCARS was "no" for each race. |
| #53 1st Foster Caretaker's Hispanic Origin | 55 | 9 | 0 |
Not found = 12 |
| #54 2nd Foster Caretaker's Race | 59 | 9 | 0 |
Not found = 8 In eight of the error records, the child was in a relative foster home and the response reported to AFCARS was "no" for each race. |
| #55 2nd Foster Caretaker's Hispanic Origin | 60 | 9 | 0 |
Not found = 7 |
| #56 Date of Discharge | 74 | 2 | 0 |
There were two records indicating the child was discharged from care and the child was actually still in the agency's care and placement responsibility. |
| #58 Reason for
Discharge 0 = Not Applicable 1 = Reunification with Parent(s) or Primary Caretaker(s) 2 = Living with Other Relative(s) 3 = Adoption 4 = Emancipation 5 = Guardianship 6 = Transfer to Another Agency 7 = Runaway 8 = Death of Child |
74 | 2 | 0 | blank cell |
| #59 Title IVE Foster Care | 66 | 6 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #60 Title IVE Adoption | 71 | 1 | 0 | Not found = 3 |
| #61 Title IVA AFDC | 70 | 2 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #62 Title IVD Child Support | 67 | 5 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #63 Title XIX Medicaid | 69 | 3 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #64 SSI | 61 | 11 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #65 None of the Above | 68 | 4 | 0 | Not found = 4 |
| #66 Monthly Amount | 70 | 5 | 0 | Not found = 1 |
Number of cases received: 80 Number of cases reviewed: 77 Number of cases Analyzed: 76
| AFCARS Element | Data in AFCARS Matches Case File | Data in AFCARS Does Not Match Paper File | Questionable | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #4 State Agency
Involvement 1 = Yes 2 = No |
30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #5 Child Date of Birth | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #6 Child Sex 1 = Male 2 = Female |
30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
#7 Child Race
|
28 | 2 | 0 |
One error case was reported to AFCARS as "unable to determine," but the reviewer indicated the child was "white." In the other error case, the child should have been reported as multi-racial. The reviewer indicated two additional races to the one reported. |
| #8 Child Hispanic
Origin 1 = Yes 2 = No 3 = Unable to Determine |
17 | 1 | 0 | Not found = 2 |
| #9 Has Agency Determined Special Needs | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #10 Primary Basis for
Determining Special Needs 0 = Not Applicable 1 = Racial/Original Background 2 = Age 3 = Membership in a Sibling Group 4 = Medical Conditions or Mental, Physical or Emotional Disabilities 5 = Other |
30 | 0 | 0 |
Not found = 1 One error case indicated "other" and the reviewer indicated there were medical conditions. The other error case indicated "other" and the reviewer indicated "age." |
| #11 Mental Retardation | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #12 Visually/Hearing Impaired | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #13 Physically Disabled | 28 | 2 | 0 | One of the error cases should have been "does not apply," and the other should have been "applies." |
| #14 Emotionally Disturbed | 29 | 0 | 0 | Not found = 1 |
| #15 Other Diagnosed Condition | 29 | 1 | 0 | The error case should have been marked as "applies." |
| #16 Mother's Birth Year | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #17 Father's Birth Year | 21 | 3 | 0 | Not found = 6 |
| #18 Mother Married at Time of
Birth 1 = Yes 2 = No 3 = Unable to Determine |
25 | 4 | 0 | Not found = 1 |
| #19 Date of Mother's TPR | 27 | 3 | 0 | In the error cases, two of the dates found by the reviewers were before the date reported in AFCARS. One was after the date reported in AFCARS. |
| #20 Date of Father's TPR | 23 | 4 | 0 |
Not found = 3 In the error cases, three of the dates found by the reviewers were before the dates reported to AFCARS, the other was after. |
| #21 Date Adoption Legalized | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #22 Adoptive Family
Structure 1 = Married Couple 2 = Unmarried Couple 3 = Single Female 4 = Single Male |
29 | 1 | 0 | The marital structure reported to AFCARS was "single female." The reviewer marked it incorrect and included a date of birth in element #24. |
| #23 Adoptive Mother's Year of Birth | 29 | 1 | 0 | The wrong year was entered. |
| #24 Adoptive Father's Year of Birth | 29 | 1 | 0 | The error case was due to a missing date of birth. |
| #25 Adoptive Mother's Race | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #26 Adoptive Mother's
Hispanic Origin 0 = Not Applicable 1 = Yes 2 = No 3 = Unable to Determine |
30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #27 Adoptive Father's Race | 29 | 1 | 0 | The error case was reported to AFCARS with "no" for each race category and "unable to determine" was "yes." The reviewer indicated the race should have been "white." |
| #28 Adoptive Father's Hispanic Origin | 29 | 1 | 0 | The reviewer indicated the answer should have been "no" and not "not applicable." |
| #29 Relationship of Adoptive Parent to Child - Stepparent | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #30 Relationship of Adoptive Parent to Child - Other Relative | 29 | 1 | 0 | The reviewer indicated that this should have been "applies." The adoptive parents were reported only as being "foster parents." |
| #31 Relationship of Adoptive Parent to Child - Foster Parent | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #32 Relationship of Adoptive Parent to Child - Other Non-Relative | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #33 Child Was Placed
from 1 = Within State 2 = Another State 3 = Another Country |
30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #34 Child Was Placed by 1 = Public Agency 2 = Private Agency 3 = Tribal Agency 4 = Independent Person 5 = Birth Parent |
29 | 1 | 0 | The information reported in AFCARS indicated "private agency." The reviewer indicated "public agency." |
| #35 Receiving Monthly Subsidy | 30 | 0 | 0 | blank cell |
| #36 Monthly Amount | 3 | 27 | 0 | In each of the error cases, the AFCARS indicated a zero amount, but the reviewers found an amount in the Adoption Assistance Agreement. |
| #37 Adoption Assistance | 28 | 2 | 0 | The responses should have been "yes" instead of "no." |
Number of cases received: 30 Number of cases reviewed: 30 Number of cases Analyzed: 30