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Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program assistance with heating and cooling costs

FY 2006 LIHEAP Block Grant and Emergency Contingency Fund Appropriations and FY 2006 Block Grant Fund Allocations

THIS CONTAINS INFORMATION ISSUED BY THE U.S. ADMINISTRATION FOR
CHILDREN AND FAMILIES IN LIHEAP INFORMATION MEMORANDUM TRANSMITTAL
NO. LIHEAP-IM-2006-8, DATED 8/22/06
                              

TO:            LOW INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (LIHEAP) 
               GRANTEES AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES
SUBJECT: FY 2006 LIHEAP Block Grant and Emergency Contingency Fund Appropriations and FY 2006 Block Grant Fund Allocations RELATED REFERENCES: The Deficit Reduction Act Of 2005, as amended (P.L. 109-204); the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (P.L. 109-149); the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2006 (P.L. 109-148); the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2005 (P.L. 108-447); the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act, Title XXVI of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 (Public Law (P.L.) 97-35), as amended PURPOSE: To advise grantees of FY 2006 allocations of $2.48 billion in regular LIHEAP block grant funds and $600 million in LIHEAP emergency contingency funds. SUMMARY: In FY 2006, Congress funded LIHEAP through a series of continuing resolutions (CRs), a January appropriation, and a March supplemental action. The key provisions of these actions were as follows: _ The CRs enabled us to make near-normal first quarter grant awards to States, territories, and tribal grantees and allowed us to honor up to 95 percent of States' first quarter allocation requests.
_ The January appropriation provided $1.98 billion for the block grant fund and $181.17 million for the emergency contingency fund. _ The March supplemental of $1 billion provided an additional $500 million for the block grant fund and an additional $500 million for the emergency contingency fund. CONTENT: October 2005 Congress passed a series of continuing resolutions (CRs), beginning October 1, 2005, which provided funds for the LIHEAP program based on the FY 2005 block grant appropriation level. The FY 2006 funds available under the CRs enabled us to make normal first quarter grant awards to States, territories, and tribal grantees after OCS determined that their plan applications were complete. The amount of funds available under the CRs allowed us to honor up to 95 percent of the States' first quarter allocation percentage requests. Tribes and territories received 95 percent of their annual allocations. December 2005/January 2006 The President signed the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 2006 (P.L. 109-149) on December 30, 2005. This act appropriated $2 billion to the LIHEAP block grant fund and $183 million to the LIHEAP emergency contingency fund. The Department of Defense Appropriations Act of 2006 (P.L. 109-148) applied a 1 percent rescission that affected many government programs, resulting in net appropriations of $1.98 billion for the LIHEAP block grant and $181.17 million for the emergency contingency fund. Shortly after the FY 2006 appropriations bill was passed on December 30, we recalculated block grant allocations based on the revised appropriation level of $1.98 billion and began making additional grant awards as soon as possible to all LIHEAP grantees. These additional awards reflected the increased funding above the CR level. OMB waived its normal rules that restrict states to 90 percent of their funds through the second quarter, and allowed states to receive 100 percent of their FY 2006 funds immediately (if states requested it and had complete plans). We began awarding second quarter grants on January 2, 2006. We allocated the $1.98 billion to the States using percentages derived from a formula that was developed when LIHEAP was originally established (the "old formula"). The LIHEAP statute requires us to use these percentages in any year in which the amount available to the States from the block grant (i.e., non-emergency contingency) fund is less than $1.975 billion. After the set-asides for the territories; the Leveraging Incentive (Leveraging) program (which includes the Residential Energy Assistance Challenge Option Program (REACH)); and Training and Technical Assistance (T&TA), approximately $1.95 billion became available as "grants to the states". We then deducted allocations for Indian tribes and tribal organizations from the gross amounts of the States, resulting in the States' net allocations. Once we determined the allocations, we issued grant awards using the old formula percentages. The following attachment shows how we calculated the January FY 2006 block grant allocations from the $1.98 billion appropriation (Attachment 5.) The States tab shows how we calculated each State's and territory's allocation; the Tribes tab shows how we calculated each HHS-funded Indian tribe's and tribal organization's allocation; and the Summary tab shows January FY 2006 allocations for each State, territory, and tribal grantee. In addition to the $181.17 million in emergency contingency funds that were appropriated in January, $20.35 million of emergency contingency funds that were not released in FY 2005 were carried over to FY 2006. The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2005 (P.L. 108-447) designated FY 2005 emergency contingency funds as "no-year" funds. As a result, a total of $201.52 million of emergency contingency funds were available for release after the January appropriation was passed. We released $100 million of these funds on January 5, 2006, leaving $101.52 million of these funds available for future emergencies. (See LIHEAP-IM- 2006-9, dated June 16, 2006, for details on how we allocated the $100 million in contingency funds.) March 2006 Supplemental LIHEAP funds became available on March 20, 2006, with passage of P.L. 109-204. This law provided an additional $1 billion to the LIHEAP program, with $500 million appropriated for the regular block grant and $500 million in emergency contingency funds. This $1 billion was shifted from the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (P.L. 109-171), where the LIHEAP funds had previously been appropriated for FY 2007. The 1 percent rescission, which was applied to the December appropriation, did not affect these funds. However, P.L. 109-204 provided that none of the $1 billion could be used by LIHEAP grantees for administration costs. This supplemental provided an additional $500 million in LIHEAP block grant funds (the "March" supplemental). As a result of the January appropriation and this supplemental, the total FY 2006 amount available to the States from the block grant fund exceeded $1.975 billion. Section 8623 (a)(2) of the LIHEAP statute required us to allocate funds to the States by using a different formula (the "new formula") than we used for the January block grant appropriation. This was the first time since FY 1986 that we used the new formula to calculate State allocations. Under the new formula, the States' gross allocations are based on their share of low income home energy expenditures, subject to two "hold-harmless" provisions that guarantee minimum amounts and minimum allocation shares to many of the states. The following table summarizes the FY 2006 block grant and emergency contingency funds from the January appropriation, the March supplemental, the FY 2005 "no-year" contingency funds and the resulting totals. In June, $1 million of the remaining contingency funds was transferred to HHS for the Medicare program. The final total for contingency reflects this reduction. December/January Block Grant Emergency Appropriation Contingency
                Appropriated Amount   2,000,000,00   $183,000,000
                
                  1% Rescission        $20,000,000    -$1,830,000
Total January $1,980,000,00 $181,170,000 Appropriations after Rescission March Supplemental Block Grant Emergency Contingency
Supplemental Amount $500,000,000 $500,000,000 Carryover of No-Year Block Grant Emergency
Funds
Contingency
Funds Carried Over $0 $20,350,000 from FY05 Block Grant Emergency Total Funds Contingency Available for FY 2006 $2,480,000,00 $701,520,000 HHS Transfer -$1,000,000 Total Block Grant and Emergency $3,180,520,000 Contingency Funds Available Because of the change in formulas, we calculated total FY 2006 State allocations at $2.48 billion under the new formula, subtracted what states received under the old formula at $1.98 billion, and determined the additional allocations for each state resulting from the extra $500 million. States received the "difference", or additional funds, as part of their second or third quarter LIHEAP allocations. The hold-harmless provisions, as outlined in the LIHEAP statute, prevented any State from receiving less than what it would have received under a $1.975 billion appropriation. New Formula Spreadsheet Calculations The following attachment shows details of how we calculated the $2.48 billion to determine block grant allocations, which reflect the additional $500 million from the March 2006 Supplemental (Attachment 6.) The "$2.48BBG" tab shows how we calculated the State and Territorial allocations with the additional $500 million supplemental. The following elements are described in more detail: _ We multiplied the old percents column (the State allocation percentages under the old formula) by the total amount available to the States in order to determine the lowest allocations that the states can receive under the first hold-harmless provision. These amounts are shown in the floor column. _ We determined which states were eligible for the second hold-harmless provision and multiplied their allocation percentages at a $2.14 billion block grant appropriation (the appropriation amount that is specified in the statute) to determine their minimum allocation amounts under this provision. These amounts are shown in the 2.14 B% amt column. _ We multiplied the new percents column (the State allocation percentages under the new formula) by the amount available to the states in order to determine the allocations that the states would have received if none of the hold harmless provisions applied. These amounts are shown in the new % amounts column. _ We multiplied the "Ceiling Ratio" by the floor column in order to calculate the allocations of the States that are neither raised to a hold-harmless level nor capped at their new formula percentage level. These States are considered to have their allocations "ratably reduced" in order to fund other States' hold- harmless floor amounts. _ We applied statutorily-defined tests to determine which states had their allocations o raised to the first hold-harmless level (the Floor Amount 1 column), o raised to the second hold-harmless level (the Floor Amount 2 column), o set at their new formula percent amounts (the new % amount column), or o ratably reduced to fund the states that were raised to their hold-harmless levels (the (I) ceiling amt column) _ We set an initial Ceiling Ratio of around 1.0 and, in an iterative process, increased it until the "CAP/Floor + or -" (the difference between the sum of the new % amounts column and the sum of the Total FY06 Allotments of $2.48 Billion column) reached 0. At this point the full amount available to the states had been allocated. _ We totaled the allocations at $2.48 billion (the Total FY06 Allotments of $2.48 Billion column) and subtracted the allocations at $1.98 billion (the $1.98 Billion Allotments column) to calculate the allocations at $500 million (the $500M BG Allotments column). We calculated allocations to HHS-funded Indian tribes and tribal organizations on the "TribesMar" tab using the State gross allocations from the "$2.48BBG" tab. The TRIBAL GRANT AMOUNT column shows the FY 2006 LIHEAP allocation for each tribe at the $2.48 billion level. For more details on the procedures we used to determine block grant allocations under the new formula, see the Revised LIHEAP Allocation Formula ("New" Formula) section at: http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ocs/liheap/funding/formula/formula.html. We immediately issued additional block grant awards to States, Indian tribes and tribal organizations, and Territories. Many grantees received the additional funds as part of their third quarter grants We released the full $500 million of the supplemental emergency contingency funds on March 23, 2006 to 25 states. With this release, a total of $101.52 million in contingency funds remains available for any future heating or cooling crises in FY 2006. (See LIHEAP-IM-2006-9, dated June 16, 2006, for details on how we allocated the $500 million in contingency funds). Use of LIHEAP Funds Grantees must add together FY 2006 block grant and emergency contingency allocations when determining the following limitations: _ The 15% limit (25% if a waiver has been granted) on weatherization activities, The 10% carryover limit (for carrying over unobligated funds into FY 2007), _ The 5% limit on Assurance 16 activities, and _ The 10% limit on administrative costs. Note: Grantees may not use any of the supplemental block grant or emergency contingency funds that were allocated in March for planning and administration. However, grantees can include these funds in the base for calculating the 10 percent limitation on such costs. FY 2006 Leveraging, REACH and T&TA Funding In keeping with the intent of Congress, we set aside $27,500,000 of the January block grant appropriation for the Leveraging Incentive Program. With the 1 percent rescission, this amount was reduced to $27,225,000. In June, a further reduction was taken by HHS for a funds transfer to the Medicare program-besides contingency funds, the HHS transfer also affected the amounts for leveraging and T&TA, but did not affect block grant funds. Therefore, the amount available for leveraging is $26,952,750. We set aside the full 25 percent of leveraging funds allowed for the Residential Energy Assistance Challenge Option Program (REACH) from this revised amount. Therefore, $20,214,562 is available for leveraging awards and $6,738,188 is available for REACH grants in FY 2006. Also, as allowed by the LIHEAP statute, we set aside $300,000 for Training and Technical Assistance (T&TA) in the January appropriation. The 1% rescission applied to this category as well, and the HHS transfer further reduced the amount available for T&TA activities. Therefore, $294,250 is available for T&TA in FY 2006. The appropriation and rescission amounts for the Leveraging Incentive Program, REACH and T & TA are shown below: FY 2006 FY 2006 Allocation Amount with Rescission & HHS transfer Leveraging Incentive $20,625,000 $20,214,562 Program REACH $6,875,000 $6,738,188 TOTAL Leveraging/ $27,500,000 $26,952,750 REACH LIHEAP T&TA $300,000 $294.250 Total Leveraging/ $27,800,000 $27,247,000 REACH and T&TA Applications for FY 2006 leveraging incentive award funds (based on leveraging activities carried out during FY 2005), must have been postmarked no later than November 30, 2005. Information on applying for FY 2006 REACH funds was announced in an Action Transmittal (LIHEAP-AT- 2006-03) to grantees on June 2, 2006. In addition, we set aside the full $294,250 of FY 2006 funds allowed for training and technical assistance projects. If we later determine that less money is needed for this purpose, we will redistribute the unused funds to the grantees. Please refer to the Attachments to see the various Public Laws that impacted the FY 2006 appropriation for the LIHEAP program. ATTACHMENTS: (1) A copy of the relevant portion of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (Enrolled as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate) (P.L. 108-447) (2) A copy of the relevant portion of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2006 (Enrolled as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate) (P.L. 109-148) (3) A copy of the relevant portion of the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (P.L. 109-149) (4) A copy of the relevant portion of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, as amended (P.L. 109-204) (5) Allocations of LIHEAP block grant funds under the $1.98 billion appropriation for States, Indian tribes and tribal organizations, and territories. (6) Allocation of LIHEAP block grant funds to reflect additional $500 million in supplemental funds (appropriation level of $2.48 billion). _____________/s____________ Josephine Robinson Director Office of Community Services Attachment 1 H.R. 4818 (P.L. 108-447) Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (Enrolled as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate)

LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
For making payments under title XXVI of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981, $300,000,000, to remain available
until expended: Provided, That these funds are for the
unanticipated home energy assistance needs of one or more States,
as authorized by section 2604(e) of the Act: Provided further,
That the entire amount is designated as an emergency requirement
pursuant to section 402 of S. Con. Res. 95 (108th Congress) as
made applicable to the House of Representatives by H. Res. 649
(108th Congress) and applicable to the Senate by section 14007 of
Public Law 108-287.

                  [Back to Attachments Section]
                                                                  
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                     Attachment 2

                    H.R. 2863 (P.L. 109-148)
   Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2006 (Enrolled as
          Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate)

Section 3801(a)
ACROSS-THE-BOARD RESCISSIONS -- There is hereby rescinding an
amount equal to 1 percent
(1) the budget authority provided (or obligation limit imposed) for fiscal year 2006 for any discretionary account of this Act and in any other fiscal year 2006 appropriation Act;
(2) the budget authority provided in any advance appropriation for fiscal year 2006 for any discretionary account in any prior fiscal year appropriation Act;
(3) the contract authority provided in fiscal year 2006 for any program subject to limitation contained in any fiscal year appropriation Act."
[Back to Attachments Section]
Attachment 3 H.R. 3010 (P.L. 109-149) Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006

LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
For making payments under title XXVI of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981, $2,000,000,000.
For making payments under title XXVI of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981, $183,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2006: Provided, That these funds are for the unanticipated home energy assistance needs of one or more States, as authorized by section 2604(e) of such Act, and notwithstanding the designation requirement of section 2602(e) of such Act.
[Back to Attachments Section] Attachment 4 S. 2320 (P.L. 109-204) An Act to make available funds included in the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program for fiscal year 2006, and for other purposes.

SECTION 1. FUNDS FOR LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
Section 9001 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 is amended-
     (1) in subsection (a)-
          (A) by striking "for a 1-time only obligation and
          expenditure";
          
          (B) in paragraph (1), by striking "$250,000,000 for
          fiscal year 2007" and inserting "$500,000,000 for
          fiscal year 2006"; and
          
          (C) in paragraph (2), by striking "$750,000,000 for
          fiscal year 2007" and inserting "$500,000,000 for
          fiscal year 2006";
          
     (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c);
     
     (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
     
"(b) LIMITATION.-None of the funds made available under this
section may be used for the planning and administering described
in section 2605(b)(9) of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance
Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8624(b)(9))."; and

          (4) in subsection (c) (as redesignated by paragraph
          (2)), by striking "September 30, 2007" and inserting
          "September 30, 2006".