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Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program assistance with heating and cooling costs

LIHEAP Allotments under the FY 2006 Energy Emergency Contingency Fund-FIRST AND SECOND DISTRIBUTIONS

THIS CONTAINS INFORMATION ISSUED BY THE U.S. ADMINISTRATION FOR
CHILDREN AND FAMILIES IN LIHEAP INFORMATION MEMORANDUM TRANSMITTAL
NO. LIHEAP-IM-2006-9, DATED 8/23/06
                              

TO:            LOW INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (LIHEAP) 
               GRANTEES AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES
SUBJECT: LIHEAP Allotments under the FY 2006 Energy Emergency Contingency Fund-FIRST AND SECOND DISTRIBUTIONS RELATED REFERENCES: The Deficit Reduction Act Of 2005, as amended (P.L. 109-204); the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (P.L. 109-149); the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2006 (P.L. 109-148); the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2005 (P.L. 108-447); the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act, Title XXVI of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 (Public Law (P.L.) 97-35), as amended PURPOSE: To provide grantees with information on two distributions of LIHEAP emergency contingency funds, on January 5, 2006 and March 23, 2006. These funds were distributed to LIHEAP grantees this winter to help them meet their additional needs resulting from high home heating fuel prices and cold weather. The first release on January 5th went to all States, Territories and Indian tribes and tribal organizations, whereas the second release on March 23th was targeted to the 25 states that experienced much colder than normal temperatures. BACKGROUND: The Human Services Amendments of 1994 (Public Law 103-252) amended Section 2602(e) of the LIHEAP statute to provide for a permanent authorization of an emergency contingency fund. Under this provision, up to $600,000,000 may be made available each fiscal year, in addition to other funds that may be appropriated, "to meet the additional home energy assistance needs of one or more States [grantees] arising from a natural disaster or other emergency." Funds appropriated under this section are considered to be emergency requirements under the terms of Section 251(b)(2)(D) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 and are to be made available only after the President submits a formal budget request to the Congress for all or a part of the funds appropriated under this section, provided that the request designates the amount requested as such an emergency requirement. Section 2604(g) of the LIHEAP statute, as amended in 1994 by Public Law 103-252, provides that the Secretary of HHS may allot any funds made available under Section 2602(e) to one or more States [grantees], taking into account the extent to which the State was affected by the emergency or disaster, the availability of other resources to the grantees under LIHEAP or any other program, and such other factors that are deemed relevant. Public Law (P.L.) 109-149 was signed by the President on December 30, 2005 and included an appropriation of $183 million for LIHEAP emergency contingency purposes. A provision of P.L. 109-148 provided for a 1 percent rescission to these funds, reducing them to $181.17 million. P.L. 109- 149 further provided that the emergency contingency funds appropriated for FY 2006 are "to remain available until September 30, 2006." P.L. 109-204 provided a supplemental appropriation of $1 billion to the LIHEAP program, of which $500 million was designated as block grant funds and $500 million as emergency contingency funds. The 1 percent rescission that was applied to the December appropriation did not affect these funds. However, P.L. 109-204 provided that none of the $1 billion could be used by LIHEAP grantees for administration costs. The law also provided that $1 billion remain available until the end of FY 2006. In addition to the total $683.17 million appropriated for the FY 2006 emergency contingency fund, $20.35 million of no-year emergency funds were carried over from FY 2005. This made $701.52 million in LIHEAP emergency contingency funds available for release over the course of FY 2006. Please refer to LIHEAP-IM-2006-8, dated June 15, 2006, for more information on FY 2006 LIHEAP appropriations-including details on the initial appropriation and the supplemental, as well as the text of the various Public Laws referred to in this Information Memorandum. CONTENT: First Distribution of $100 million On January 5, 2006, we released $100 million in FY 2006 emergency contingency funds to all States, Territories and Indian tribes/tribal organizations under the LIHEAP program. HHS released these funds because of record increases in the costs of home heating fuel prices this winter; particularly for fuel oil, natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (i.e., propane). We used the following methodology for allotting these funds: o We allotted funds to the States on the basis of their relative percentages of low income households that use fuel oil, natural gas and propane as heating fuels; weighted by their FY 1982 ("old formula") block grant allotment ratios. o The Indian tribes and tribal organizations that receive direct LIHEAP funding received a share of the total $100 million. Their contingency fund grant awards were based on the same share of the State's contingency allotment as the tribe or tribal organization received of the State's regular LIHEAP block grant allotment in January. o We calculated each State's net allotment by subtracting the total amount allotted to the tribes/ tribal organizations within the State from the State's gross allotment. o We allotted a percentage of the full release amount to the Territories on the basis of their original block grant percents. You can view the State, Territory and Indian tribes/tribal organization allotments of the $100 million, and the methodology for distributing these funds (See Attachment 1.) Second Distribution of $500 million On March 23, 2006, we released $500 million to 25 States because of the continuing high costs for home heating fuels. Unlike the January release, the $500 million was targeted to those 25 states that had the coldest temperatures during the heating season. The method for allocating the $500 million in LIHEAP contingency funds provided that: o 60% or higher of an eligible State's low income households had to be heating with fuel oil, natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (i.e., propane); and o A State's average population-weighted temperature for this winter had to average at or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit (for the period from November 1, 2005 through March 18, 2006). States had to meet both conditions to be eligible for contingency funding. A total of 25 states met the criteria and received a share of the $500 million in emergency contingency funds. We used the following methodology for allotting the $500 million to the 25 states: o Each eligible State received funds based on the proportion that its FY 1982 block grant allotment ratio ("old formula") represented of the sum of the FY 1982 allotment ratios of all eligible States. o We weighted the block grant percentages by the "60% usage/40` temperature" criteria and determined states' gross allotments o Tribes within the 25 states received a share of the contingency funds, based on their relative percentage of regular block grant funds in the state. Territories did not receive LIHEAP contingency funds from this distribution. o We calculated each State's net allotment by subtracting the total amount allotted to the tribes/tribal organizations within the State from the State's gross allotment. You can view the State, Territory and Indian tribes/tribal organization allotments of the $500 million, and the methodology for distributing these funds (See Attachment 2.) Provisions Related to Each Contingency Distribution January Emergency Contingency Release No special restrictions were imposed on the use of the $100 million emergency contingency funds released in January. These contingency funds may be used for any purpose authorized under LIHEAP, including heating assistance, cooling assistance, crisis assistance, weatherization, administrative costs, and carryover, subject to normal LIHEAP restrictions. The contingency funds should be added to the regular FY 2006 block grant allotment to determine limits on weatherization, administration and planning costs, and Assurance 16 activities. Along with regular block grant funds, grantees must obligate at least 90 percent of the $100 million in contingency funds by September 30, 2006. Please refer to the Action Transmittal on carryover and reallotment (LIHEAP-AT-2006-4), dated June 15, 2006) to assist you in determining your maximum carryover amount for FY 2006. March Emergency Contingency Release The requirements for the $500 million contingency release in March differ somewhat from the rules governing the use of the $100 million released in January. The provisions contained in P.L. 109-204 for the $1 billion supplemental prohibit the use of these funds for LIHEAP administration costs. Therefore, none of the $500 million contingency funds released in March to the selected states and tribes may be used for planning and administrative purposes. While the $500 million in supplemental contingency funds cannot be used for the costs of administration and planning, they may be counted in the base for calculating the grantee's maximum planning and administrative costs (but these costs must be paid from other funds, such as regular block grant funds). In addition, we waived the normal LIHEAP obligation rules for the $500 million in contingency funds. Those states and tribes that received a share of these funds may obligate any or all of the $500 million in FY 2006 or FY 2007, but all of the funds must be obligated no later than September 30, 2007. The $500 million contingency funds are not subject to the 10 percent carryover limit for regular block grant funds and may not be added to the base on which the carryover limit for regular funds is calculated. You may use these emergency funds for any other purpose authorized under LIHEAP, including heating assistance, cooling assistance, crisis assistance and weatherization, subject to normal LIHEAP restrictions. Please see LIHEAP-IM-2006-8, dated June 15, 2006, for more information on FY 2006 LIHEAP appropriations. Emergency Contingency Funds Remaining With the release of $600 million in FY 2006, a total of $101.52 million in emergency contingency funds remains available for distribution. These funds may be released in the event of a heating or cooling crisis, a hurricane disaster or a number of other emergency situations. Of the $101.52 million remaining, $20.35 million of these funds (from FY 2005) is available until expended, and $81.17 million (from the FY 2006 appropriation) is available until September 30, 2006. In June, $1 million of the remaining contingency funds was transferred to HHS for a Medicare initiative, reducing the available total to $100.52 million. ATTACHMENTS: (1) Distribution of $100 million in FY 2006 LIHEAP energy emergency contingency fund allocations to States, Territories and Indian tribes/tribal organizations, and the formula for allocating these funds (2) Distribution of $500 million in FY 2006 supplemental LIHEAP contingency funds to States and Indian tribes/tribal organizations, and the formula for allocating these funds (3) Total of $600 million from the two contingency distributions to States, Territories and Indian tribes/tribal organizations ______________/s____________ Josephine B. Robinson Director Office of Community Services