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Appendix A: Selected Analysis for Key States
A-19 Tables
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 4.8 (1.8) | 2.8 (2.4)131 | 2.7 (2.4)132 |
| 3-5 | 1.3 (0.8)133 | 5.1 (3.8)134 | 4.4 (3.8)135 | |
| 6-10 | 11.2 (6.1) | 13.1 (6.4) | 10.0 (5.9) | |
| 11+ | 21.1 (5.6) | 28.1 (4.5) | 24.1 (4.1) | |
| Gender | Male | 10.8 (4.9) | 12.5 (5.2) | 9.7 (4.2) |
| Female | 10.1 (3.2) | 13.7 (2.8) | 11.7 (3.4) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 17.3 (5.9) | 18.2 (6.0) | 16.6 (5.7) |
| White | 11.7 (4.7) | 8.0 (3.5) | 1.6 (0.9) | |
| Hispanic | 7.2 (2.3) | 7.8 (2.3) | 7.5 (2.2) | |
| Other | 8.6 (5.8) | 41.8 (16.0) | 34.9 (15.8) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 8.4 (2.0) | 14.3 (3.8) | 11.9 (3.5) |
| In home no CWS | 9.4 (2.5) | 15.0 (4.0) | 12.7 (4.0) | |
| In home CWS | 4.8 (1.1) | 11.9 (5.1) | 8.9 (4.2) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 25.5 (5.6)136 | 4.4 (2.7) | 2.4 (2.0) | |
| Foster Care | 8.0 (3.3) | 3.5 (2.1) | 0.9 (0.7) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 31.4 (13.0) | 5.8 (4.8) | 4.2 (4.1) | |
| Group Care | 95.0 (5.9) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | |
| Total | 10.4 (2.6) | 13.1 (3.1) | 10.8 (2.9) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 15.6 (5.6) | 2.0 (0.8) | 1.0 (0.3) |
| 3-5 | 22.7 (10.9) | 3.7 (1.6) | 3.7 (1.6) | |
| 6-10 | 17.8 (6.0) | 16.4 (8.1) | 13.5 (8.5) | |
| 11+ | 16.7 (6.3) | 21.6 (7.3) | 20.2 (7.2) | |
| Gender | Male | 29.4 (6.3) | 17.3 (3.4) | 15.2 (3.8) |
| Female | 5.8 (2.2) | 3.8 (1.5) | 3.2 (1.6) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 19.3 (7.2) | 16.5 (8.8) | 14.8 (9.0) |
| White | 13.8 (3.6) | 3.5 (1.7) | 2.3 (0.9) | |
| Hispanic | 28.7 (12.5) | 11.9 (5.0) | 9.6 (3.2) | |
| Other | 21.9 (20.6) | 31.0 (22.5) | 31.0 (22.5) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 16.8 (4.3) | 10.4 (2.8) | 9.2 (2.9) |
| In home no CWS | 16.1 (5.4) | 5.9 (1.7) | 4.5 (1.7) | |
| In home CWS | 17.9 (4.6) | 16.7 (5.3) | 15.8 (4.9) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 32.2 (6.9) | 16.4 (5.9) | 12.9 (5.4) | |
| Foster Care | 29.6 (16.9) | 4.4 (3.6) | 4.3 (3.5) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 32.1 (12.7) | 11.1 (7.0) | 6.7 (5.8) | |
| Group Care | 52.4 (24.7) | 87.6 (8.9) | 79.2 (14.9) | |
| Total | 18.5 (4.4) | 11.1 (2.3) | 9.6 (2.4) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 21.3 (6.3) | 7.0 (3.4) | 6.5 (3.5) |
| 3-5 | 28.2 (13.7) | 19.3 (12.8) | 12.3 (7.1) | |
| 6-10 | 19.3 (7.5) | 25.1 (10.9) | 20.5 (8.7) | |
| 11+ | 13.7 (10.2) | 44.9 (11.9) | 42.5 (13.8) | |
| Gender | Male | 28.3 (6.9) | 26.8 (7.4) | 23.1 (6.9) |
| Female | 13.7 (1.7) | 18.8 (10.9) | 15.5 (8.9) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 16.8 (4.7) | 24.3 (15.3) | 22.6 (16.0) |
| White | 30.2 (4.8) | 30.5 (9.6) | 23.7 (6.1) | |
| Hispanic | 8.5 (5.0) | 3.8 (1.1) | 3.6 (1.2) | |
| Other | 23.4 (18.3) | 17.9 (17.4) | 17.9 (17.4) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 14.7 (3.2) | 21.7 (7.2) | 19.8 (7.4) |
| In home no CWS | 8.2 (4.2) | 16.8 (11.6) | 16.8 (11.6) | |
| In home CWS | 26.1 (6.7) | 30.3 (7.8) | 25.1 (5.0) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 44.6 (12.5) | 26.3 (12.6) | 16.5 (8.1) | |
| Foster Care | 63.8 (16.5) | 40.6 (18.3) | 24.5 (10.9) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 29.9 (8.9) | 11.4 (3.9) | 8.4 (4.4) | |
| Group Care | 38.9 (18.3) | 100.0 (0.0) | 70.3 (33.0) | |
| Total | 20.7 (3.5) | 22.6 (8.2) | 19.1 (7.5) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 12.9 (7.3) | 6.0 (3.5) | 4.4 (3.5) |
| 3-5 | 9.6 (4.6) | 28.8 (14.3) | 7.7 (4.7) | |
| 6-10 | 28.0 (10.1) | 37.0 (8.9) | 28.7 (9.0) | |
| 11+ | 29.6 (8.3) | 48.4 (13.8) | 34.6 (11.7) | |
| Gender | Male | 28.7 (8.8) | 49.5 (6.0) | 28.3 (4.2) |
| Female | 15.6 (4.9) | 15.5 (4.6) | 15.3 (4.5) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 32.7 (8.6) | 27.5 (5.7) | 25.8 (5.7) |
| White | 14.6 (5.0) | 33.3 (6.6) | 18.0 (4.1) | |
| Hispanic | 41.5 (17.9) | 41.5 (18.6) | 41.5 (18.6) | |
| Other | 13.3 (5.4) | 47.3 (12.5) | 14.5 (8.6) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 16.5 (5.0) | 30.4 (3.2) | 17.9 (3.5) |
| In home no CWS | 11.2 (4.6) | 22.5 (7.7) | 15.0 (6.5) | |
| In home CWS | 28.1 (8.0) | 47.4 (10.3) | 24.1 (5.4) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 54.7 (9.0) | 47.0 (8.7) | 44.3 (8.4) | |
| Foster Care | 46.9 (5.6) | 27.6 (5.1) | 24.2 (6.2) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 34.1 (16.5) | 28.1 (15.3) | 27.6 (15.4) | |
| Group Care | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | |
| Total | 22.2 (5.6) | 32.9 (4.0) | 21.9 (3.7) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 18.4 (5.9) | 5.8 (2.7) | 4.8 (2.2) |
| 3-5 | 19.1 (11.4) | 12.3 (6.9) | 12.0 (6.7) | |
| 6-10 | 26.5 (5.9) | 20.1 (6.4) | 14.5 (6.5) | |
| 11+ | 13.5 (6.1) | 28.4 (9.8) | 26.1 (9.9) | |
| Gender | Male | 21.8 (5.8) | 16.1 (3.3) | 11.5 (3.7) |
| Female | 18.2 (5.7) | 18.7 (4.6) | 17.6 (4.3) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 23.6 (6.5) | 17.7 (4.7) | 13.1 (5.0) |
| White | 25.1 (5.9) | 23.4 (3.9) | 21.8 (4.2) | |
| Hispanic | 8.9 (4.9) | 14.3 (7.0) | 12.4 (6.3) | |
| Other | 22.8 (10.0) | 6.3 (5.5) | 6.0 (5.4) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 12.6 (3.9) | 16.0 (4.5) | 14.8 (4.3) |
| In home no CWS | 10.2 (4.9) | 11.5 (4.4) | 10.1 (4.5) | |
| In home CWS | 18.6 (6.5) | 27.0 (6.4) | 26.5 (6.4) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 53.8 (10.5) | 23.8 (7.6) | 14.1 (6.8) | |
| Foster Care | 60.8 (13.1) | 21.2 (12.7) | 20.7 (12.7) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 46.0 (15.1) | 27.9 (18.5) | 6.3 (5.9) | |
| Group Care | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | |
| Total | 19.9 (3.5) | 17.4 (3.5) | 14.7 (3.7) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 2.9 (1.0)137 | 6.2 (6.1)138 | 6.2 (6.1)139 |
| 3-5 | 4.2 (1.5)140 | 0.4 (0.3)141 | 0.4 (0.3)142 | |
| 6-10 | 16.0 (3.4) | 18.6 (4.7) | 14.1 (4.8) | |
| 11+ | 35.2 (5.7) | 41.2 (5.7) | 39.7 (5.7) | |
| Gender | Male | 15.6 (3.7) | 20.1 (3.6) | 19.3 (3.5) |
| Female | 17.0 (5.5) | 17.3 (4.8) | 14.2 (4.6) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 16.6 (4.2) | 11.9 (6.7) | 10.5 (6.5) |
| White | 17.7 (8.2) | 27.4 (5.6) | 24.8 (6.6) | |
| Hispanic | 0.2 (0.3) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | |
| Other | 22.5 (10.6) | 10.4 (12.1) | 10.2 (11.9) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 13.4 (1.5) | 18.0 (2.0) | 16.3 (0.9) |
| In home no CWS | 14.9 (2.8) | 20.6 (2.8) | 19.0 (1.7) | |
| In home CWS | 8.7 (2.3) | 10.2 (1.2) | 8.0 (1.1) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 38.2 (7.6) | 23.7 (7.1) | 20.7 (6.7) | |
| Foster Care | 34.2 (14.9) | 23.6 (5.0) | 17.0 (8.0) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 25.6 (7.5) | 8.5 (5.3) | 8.4 (5.2) | |
| Group Care | 88.2 (12.6) | 67.7 (29.3) | 67.7 (29.3) | |
| Total | 16.3 (1.9) | 18.7 (2.4) | 16.8 (1.3) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 5.0 (3.0) | 2.3 (2.2) | 0.6 (0.6) |
| 3-5 | 16.9 (9.9) | 19.8 (8.4) | 19.3 (8.3) | |
| 6-10 | 15.0 (9.2) | 18.4 (5.3) | 14.3 (4.4) | |
| 11+ | 7.0 (3.2) | 28.8 (16.3) | 20.3 (11.2) | |
| Gender | Male | 8.2 (1.7) | 23.3 (7.4) | 15.7 (4.8) |
| Female | 13.8 (4.8) | 13.4 (4.6) | 12.6 (4.5) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 5.1 (0.6) | 3.7 (0.6)143 | 3.2 (0.8)144 |
| White | 11.8 (3.0) | 23.5 (1.9) | 17.5 (1.9) | |
| Hispanic | 8.4 (4.4) | 13.8 (12.0) | 13.8 (12.0) | |
| Other | 21.2 (18.7) | 18.0 (16.3) | 16.2 (16.4) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 10.0 (2.7) | 18.5 (3.9) | 14.3 (2.7) |
| In home no CWS | 8.8 (2.8) | 18.7 (4.1) | 13.7 (3.1) | |
| In home CWS | 13.7 (4.0) | 17.9 (5.6) | 16.3 (4.7) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 23.9 (7.0) | 17.0 (6.9) | 11.9 (4.2) | |
| Foster Care | 34.0 (12.1) | 17.9 (3.9) | 11.5 (6.8) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 16.5 (8.5) | 10.8 (5.6) | 10.8 (5.6) | |
| Group Care | 18.9 (17.0) | 18.9 (17.0) | 10.9 (11.9) | |
| Total | 11.0 (2.7) | 18.4 (3.8) | 14.1 (2.5) | |
| Tested Since Investigation Date | Has an IEP/IFSP | Currently Receiving Special Education Services | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Age | 0-2 | 22.3 (6.0) | 1.3 (0.9) | 1.0 (0.9) |
| 3-5 | 4.3 (2.2) | 0.8 (0.4)145 | 0.2 (0.2)146 | |
| 6-10 | 22.4 (6.3) | 22.7 (5.8) | 22.3 (5.9) | |
| 11+ | 23.7 (9.5) | 34.4 (14.8) | 18.1 (11.8) | |
| Gender | Male | 20.0 (4.9) | 18.9 (5.5) | 12.6 (3.6) |
| Female | 17.6 (5.5) | 13.6 (3.9) | 13.1 (3.9) | |
| Race/ Ethnicity | Black | 12.9 (3.9) | 1.9 (0.8) | 1.4 (0.7) |
| White | 16.3 (4.7) | 30.4 (9.8) | 22.3 (6.0) | |
| Hispanic | 27.6 (7.1) | 13.4 (5.8) | 12.7 (5.8) | |
| Other | 3.5 (4.4) | 4.6 (4.6) | 4.5 (4.3) | |
| Child Setting/ Services | Total In-Home | 16.9 (3.5) | 15.3 (3.6) | 12.0 (3.3) |
| In home no CWS | 14.1 (3.8) | 16.4 (4.2) | 12.7 (4.0) | |
| In home CWS | 32.4 (9.1) | 9.3 (2.8) | 8.0 (2.8) | |
| Total Out-of-Home | 37.6 (14.1) | 26.0 (14.5) | 20.9 (14.7) | |
| Foster Care | 41.8 (5.6) | 20.1 (2.5) | 11.7 (2.2) | |
| Kinship Foster Care | 43.3 (20.9) | 30.8 (21.4) | 28.3 (21.8) | |
| Group Care | 10.9 (11.4) | 13.2 (13.0) | 4.9 (5.6) | |
| Total | 18.8 (2.5) | 16.3 (4.2) | 12.8 (2.8) | |
131 Children ages 0-2 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=6.4 , p<.001) (back)
132 Children ages 0-2 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=3.8 , p<.01) (back)
133 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have been tested for special education needs, by caregiver report (t=3.5, p<.01) (back)
134 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=4.4 , p<.01)(back)
135 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=3.9 , p<.01) (back)
136 Children in out-of-home care are significantly more likely than children living in their own home to have been tested for special education needs, by caregiver report (t=3.8, p<.01) (back)
137 Children ages 0-2 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have been tested for special education needs, by caregiver report (t=5.0, p<.01) (back)
138 Children ages 0-2 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=7.7 , p<.01)(back)
139 Children ages 0-2 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=6.8, p<.01) (back)
140 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have been tested for special education needs, by caregiver report (t=5.1 , p<.01) (back)
141 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=7.0 , p<.01)(back)
142 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 11+ to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=6.7, p<.01) (back)
143 Black children are significantly less likely than White children to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=9.1, p<.001) (back)
144 Black children are significantly less likely than white children to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=5.9, p<.01) (back)
145 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 6-10 to have an IEP/IFSP, by caregiver report (t=3.9, p<.01) (back)
146 Children ages 3-5 are significantly less likely than children ages 6-10 to be currently receiving special education services, by caregiver report (t=3.8, p<.01) (back)
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