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Appendix A: Selected Analysis for Key States

A-5 Tables

Table A-5a. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity-California

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=695) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=268) CWS (N=255) Total In-Home (N=523) Foster Care (N=84) Kinship Foster Care (N=76) Group Care (N=8) Total Out-of- Home (N=172)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 29.9 (6.2) 12.4 (5.4) 45.0 (8.1)24 18.4 (4.3) 83.5 (8.2) 44.9 (8.1) . (.) 64.3 (5.3)25
3-5 30.0 (17.4) 14.6 (10.4) 54.6 (19.8)26 23.2 (14.0) 100.0 (0.0) 97.3 (3.5) . (.) 97.5 (3.0)
6-10 37.6 (3.6) 36.3 (6.2) 15.8 (6.3) 32.3 (4.6) 96.6 (1.9) 80.2 (16.9) 0.0 (0.0) 89.4 (7.0)27
11+ 32.0 (8.6) 31.3 (10.0) 16.9 (12.2) 27.8 (10.0) 25.9 (14.4) 92.2 (4.4)28 100.0(0.0) 70.5 (19.4)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 26.9 (10.6) 16.3 (11.1) 13.1 (6.5) 15.5 (8.3) 74.7 (20.5) 86.2 (16.0) . (.) 79.1 (9.3)29
White 49.9 (11.2) 42.7 (13.1) 36.5 (15.6) 41.9 (11.8) 55.7 (8.9) 95.6 (4.4) 99.0(1.4) 91.1 (8.1)30
Hispanic 31.7 (5.3) 27.4 (5.5) 31.5 (14.7) 28.4 (4.9) 94.6 (5.8)31 40.5 (8.1) 80.7(23.0) 68.0 (7.2)32
Other 26.5 (8.9) 21.0 (13.2) 26.2 (13.8) 22.0 (10.2) 80.5 (16.9) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0(0.0) 83.7 (13.6)
Total 33.7 (5.1) 27.8 (4.4) 27.4 (8.9) 27.7 (3.5) 81.1 (10.7) 72.9 (9.5) 98.7(1.5) 78.8 (7.6)33

Table A-5b. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity—Florida

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=298) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=93) CWS (N=135) Total In-Home (N=228) Foster Care (N=23) Kinship Foster Care (N=40) Group Care (N=6) Total Out-of- Home (N=70)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 51.9 (8.4) 44.5 (21.0) 73.5 (4.8) 54.7 (11.0) 45.3 (20.0) 25.6 (15.3) 100.0 (0.0) 36.9 (3.2)
3-5 37.7 (16.3) 35.9 (21.9) 40.9 (14.9) 38.6 (17.3) 37.7 (37.1) 20.1 (17.0) . (.) 23.5 (12.4)
6-10 29.2 (9.1) 15.0 (12.6) 51.4 (10.8) 28.2 (10.2) 59.0 (29.4) 28.1 (9.7) 100.0 (0.0) 36.9 (10.2)
11+ 42.8 (13.3) 36.5 (19.7) 39.7 (13.2) 37.7 (14.6) 0.0 (0.0) 69.5 (10.7) 86.3 (16.2) 73.0 (5.2)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 29.6 (7.2) 15.8 (9.7) 45.8 (12.8) 29.7 (8.5) 20.1 (11.7) 34.1 (7.4) 100.0 (0.0) 29.1 (8.3)
White 46.4 (12.0) 37.2 (16.1) 58.2 (11.8) 45.2 (13.4) 69.1 (25.2) 46.7 (9.0) 100.0 (0.0) 54.0 (5.8)
Hispanic 51.6 (13.3) 51.3 (23.0) 51.7 (10.2) 51.5 (16.0) 100.0 (0.0) 30.6 (15.5) 78.6 (24.5) 52.9 (17.0)
Other 5.1 (3.5) 3.5 (4.5) 5.2 (2.6) 4.2 (3.5) . (.) 13.4 (16.0) . (.) 13.4 (16.0)
Total 38.8 (9.6) 30.5 (13.4) 48.9 (9.4) 38.1 (10.6) 48.5 (22.3) 37.7 (9.1) 88.1 (14.2) 44.3 (2.6)

Table A-5c. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity—Michigan

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=336) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=91) CWS (N=128) Total In-Home (N=219) Foster Care (N=51) Kinship Foster Care (N=56) Group Care (N=1) Total Out-of- Home (N=117)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 38.1 (7.8) 9.7 (5.0) 57.0 (13.1)34 28.5 (7.4) 86.2 (10.6) 93.1 (7.1) . (.) 88.6 (6.8)35
3-5 17.5 (3.1) 3.7 (3.2) 41.4 (25.4) 13.6 (5.0) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0 (0.0) . (.) 57.4 (31.8)
6-10 21.3 (5.4) 2.6 (1.4) 42.7 (17.0) 18.7 (5.7) 100.0 (0.0) 24.8 (13.8) . (.) 37.6 (15.4)
11+ 18.1 (4.6) 3.0 (1.2) 63.6 (13.8) 15.7 (4.7) 100.0 (0.0) 52.9 (26.6) 100.0(0.0) 25.2 (5.5)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 30.1 (7.6) 9.2 (1.7) 46.3 (9.7) 24.0 (6.9) 83.0 (12.3) 71.4 (24.1) 100.0(0.0) 51.6 (11.5)
White 20.9 (3.6) 2.6 (1.3) 58.6 (15.0) 17.5 (3.0) 100.0 (0.0) 43.3 (16.6) . (.) 45.3 (8.0)36
Hispanic 7.7 (2.6) 1.6 (2.1) 100.0 (0.0) 10.7 (4.4) 100.0 (0.0) 1.6 (2.5) . (.) 3.7 (2.8)
Other 18.0 (7.9) 0.0 (0.0) 24.4 (24.2) 11.4 (8.6) 100.0 (0.0) 76.8 (25.1) . (.) 86.0 (16.7)
Total 22.9 (3.1) 4.3 (1.2) 50.6 (9.2)37 18.8 (3.2) 92.0 (6.8) 51.5 (21.7) 100 (0.0) 42.5 (3.4)38

Table A-5d. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity—Ohio

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=314) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=84) CWS (N=136) Total In-Home (N=220) Foster Care (N=54) Kinship Foster Care (N=32) Group Care (N=6) Total Out-of- Home (N=94)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 41.7 (5.0) 33.6 (8.9) 50.7 (11.8) 38.1 (6.0) 76.6 (13.6) 70.9 (22.2) . (.) 73.2 (15.8)
3-5 17.8 (6.4) 2.6 (2.6) 42.7 (17.8) 15.1 (4.9) 60.6 (19.0) 27.8 (30.1) . (.) 36.5 (28.3)
6-10 44.1 (9.3) 31.0 (6.5) 77.9 (10.6) 41.5 (8.9) 48.6 (33.8) 80.9 (11.8) 100.0(0.0) 62.8 (22.3)
11+ 36.6 (4.4) 24.7 (8.3) 52.9 (6.6) 30.9 (6.8) 70.4 (10.0) 100.0 (0.0) 78.8(24.8) 76.3 (13.7)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 41.3 (7.8) 19.3 (9.1) 69.4 (8.3) 35.7 (10.0) 96.9 (3.9) 49.1 (29.1) 77.6(26.6) 70.4 (18.3)
White 35.5 (5.1) 31.1 (7.0) 49.0 (10.0) 34.4 (5.0) 29.8 (21.8) 77.3 (10.3) . (.) 48.2 (17.9)
Hispanic 2.9 (1.8) 0.3 (0.4) 10.0 (4.1) 2.4 (1.3) . (.) 100.0 (0.0) . (.) 100.0 (0.0)
Other 53.3 (13.0) 48.2 (22.4) 23.9 (20.6) 38.6 (18.8) 62.8 (2.0) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0(0.0) 69.6 (9.0)
Total 36.4 (4.4) 24.8 (3.0) 57.2 (6.7)39 32.8 (4.3) 60.9 (21.1) 57.9 (20.6) 79.4(23.9) 63.1 (9.3)

Table A-5e. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity—Pennsylvania

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=301) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=92) CWS (N=148) Total In-Home (N=240) Foster Care (N=27) Kinship Foster Care (N=21) Group Care (N=9) Total Out-of- Home (N=61)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 24.6 (6.6) 19.4 (7.2) 55.7 (12.9) 23.8 (6.5) 42.1 (23.6) 12.4 (12.9) . (.) 36.0 (18.3)
3-5 19.5 (13.7) 10.6 (11.9) 37.1 (20.0) 17.1 (14.7) 100.0 (0.0) 21.3 (26.5) 100.0 (0.0) 66.8 (32.6)
6-10 16.3 (8.8) 2.9 (2.6) 57.1 (8.3) 14.6 (7.9) 92.3 (5.5) 0.0 (0.0) . (.) 80.9 (13.8)
11+ 31.5 (18.4) 14.8 (13.8) 52.0 (18.6) 28.2 (19.7) 54.1 (29.3) 96.1 (0.9) 22.4 (20.1) 49.3 (25.5)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 43.0 (13.1) 8.6 (4.9) 70.3 (1.9) 38.1 (12.0) 51.1 (22.5) 79.2 (14.2) 100.0 (0.0) 71.2 (16.9)
White 14.3 (5.9) 9.0 (5.6) 31.9 (13.0) 13.0 (5.5) 74.0 (11.5) 25.6 (5.0) 24.1 (22.5) 33.9 (17.8)
Hispanic 39.3 (26.2) 12.7 (17.6) 80.5 (2.3) 37.8 (30.2) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 54.0 (19.7)
Other 33.1 (16.2) 28.8 (18.0) 51.6 (14.9) 31.3 (16.9) 100.0 (0.0) . (.) . (.) 100.0 (0.0)
Total 23.0 (10.1) 11.0 (5.1) 51.1 (14.1) 20.6 (9.1) 63.7 (12.5) 58.9 (24.2) 30.8 (23.0) 52.0 (19.2)

Table A-5f. Substantiated Cases by Child Setting, Age, and Race/Ethnicity—Texas

(This table corresponds to Table 3-15 of the Wave 1 Data Analysis Report.)
  Total (N=485) Setting
In-Home Out-of-Home
No CWS (N=110) CWS (N=240) Total In-Home (N=350) Foster Care (N=56) Kinship Foster Care (N=58) Group Care (N=10) Total Out-of- Home (N=135)
Percent (SE)
Age 0-2 31.2 (7.6) 22.1 (11.5) 48.1 (12.1) 28.7 (10.7) 87.2 (6.7) 28.5 (21.9) . (.) 44.2 (22.6)
3-5 16.1 (5.8) 8.7 (5.1) 72.7 (4.7) 15.1 (5.8) 72.2 (16.2) 100.0 (0.0) . (.) 84.3 (10.2)
6-10 24.0 (6.5) 20.0 (8.4) 47.7 (19.1) 24.3 (7.9) 100.0 (0.0) 16.8 (11.3) 5.1 (4.8) 21.4 (10.3)
11+ 26.8 (9.9) 18.4 (9.2) 44.9 (13.6) 21.5 (9.2) 89.9 (10.3) 86.4 (15.5) 100.0 (0.0) 86.9 (8.5)
Race/ Ethnicity Black 14.3 (2.1) 3.8 (1.3) 64.2 (13.9)40 9.9 (1.9) 78.1 (10.2) 87.4 (9.5) 100.0 (0.0) 84.0 (5.3)41
White 18.9 (4.3) 15.7 (5.1) 43.0 (8.5) 18.6 (4.4) 92.2 (5.9) 18.3 (12.3) 2.6 (3.8) 20.4 (10.1)
Hispanic 38.8 (9.7) 32.3 (11.6) 54.7 (14.0) 37.2 (9.8) 95.5 (5.0) 77.0 (7.1) 100.0 (0.0) 89.7 (5.4)42
Other 33.7 (19.0) . (.) 17.9 (11.1) 17.9 (11.1) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0 (0.0) 100.0 (0.0)
Total 24.2 (4.3) 17.2 (5.2) 51.1 (7.3) 22.4 (4.6) 89.1 (4.2)43 31.8 (13.4) 21.8 (19.0) 41.4 (11.0)



24 Among children ages 0-2, those remaining at home with services are more likely than those remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=3.1, p<.01). (back)

25 Among children ages 0-2, children in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=6.3, p<.001). (back)

26 Among children ages 3-5 yrs, those remaining at home with services are more likely than those remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=3.3, p<.01). (back)

27 Among children ages 6-10, children in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated(t=6.3, p<.001). (back)

28 Among children ages 11+, those in kinship foster care are more likely than those in nonkinship foster care to have had their case substantiated cases (t=5.0, p<.001). (back)

29 Among Black/Non-Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than those living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=4.3, p<.01). (back)

30 Among White/Non-Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated cases (t=3.5, p<.01). (back)

31 Among Hispanic children, those in nonkinship foster care are more likely than children in kinship foster care to have had their case substantiated (t=4.4, p<.01) (back)

32 Among Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=4.7, p<.001). (back)

33 Children in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated cases (t=6.7, p<.001). (back)

34 Among children ages 0-2 yrs, those remaining at home with services are more likely than those remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=4.7, p<.01). (back)

35 Among children ages 0-2 yrs, those in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=7.5, p<.01). (back)

36 Among White/Non-Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated cases (t=4.7, p<.01). (back)

37 Children remaining at home with services are more likely than children remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=4.8, p<.01). (back)

38 Children in out-of-home care are more likely than children living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=4.6, p<.01). (back)

39 Children remaining at home with services are more likely than children remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=4.8, p<.01). (back)

40 Among Black/Non-Hispanic children, those remaining at home with services are more likely than those remaining at home with no services to have had their case substantiated (t=4.3, p<.01). (back)

41 Among Black/Non-Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than those in their own home to have had their case substantiated cases (t=13.7, p<.001). (back)

42 Among Hispanic children, those in out-of-home care are more likely than those living in their own home to have had their case substantiated (t=4.6, p<.01). (back)

43 Children in nonkinship foster care are more likely than children in kinship foster care to have had their case substantiated (t=5.1, p<.01).(back)

 

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