May 2023 Child Support Report

COMMISSIONER'S VOICE: Streamlining International Payments

Commissioner Tanguler Gray

Happy girl looking at globe

The national child support program serves a diverse group of families, including those with family members living in other countries. We work hard to ensure we’re providing excellent service to those international families just as we are to families nationwide. One way we’re doing this is through the Central Authority Payment service (CAP).

What is CAP?

Many countries have shifted to sending and receiving child support payments electronically rather than by check. CAP helps states eliminate paper checks and transmit child support payments electronically to other countries. Here’s how it works:

  1. State agencies send payments to CAP using the current ACH electronic process. 
  2. CAP consolidates all payments received from states and uses the International Treasury Services (ITS) to send a single weekly payment to each country. ITS converts the payment to the destination currency before transmitting.
  3. CAP securely provides case and payment details to the foreign authority, allowing payment disbursement to custodial parents in their country.

This service reduces the burden on states of establishing new international ACH processes. It also reduces the cost of transmission because it centralizes payments using existing federal processes, which ensures families receive more money. Twenty-eight states now use CAP, and the service just crossed the 1,300 mark for payments processed—this alone has saved $45,000 - $55,000 in processing fees.

CAP currently only sends payments to Germany, but we’ll work to add other countries that do not accept checks. We encourage all states to enroll in CAP now—regardless of whether you send payments to Germany—because it will speed your onboarding when a country you do send payments to is added to the service. 

How do states enroll?

States can request the CAP State Enrollment Guide that provides the details, but here are the basic steps to enroll:

  1. The state must reconcile their caseload with Germany. 
  2. The state completes a State Contact Information form and provides any additional information requested by CAP. 
  3. The state prepares a test ACH file based on the technical specifications contained in the CAP State Enrollment Guide and sends the test file to CAP. 
  4. After successful testing, CAP will provide its service bank account information to the state, and the state starts sending payments to CAP.

I’m very proud of our team’s work to help states streamline their electronic international payments. This is a great example of focusing on one of my 3Ps — process. We should always be open to streamlining processes to ensure we are working efficiently and effectively. CAP enhances the child support program’s ability to support families around the world. 

You can email CAP_Program@acf.hhs.gov if you’d like more information.

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Grant Forecast: NextGen Child Support Employment Services

Division of Program Innovation, OCSE

Mobile phone on grant page with subscribe button

In 2012, OCSE awarded Section 1115 grants to eight states to test the efficacy of child support-led employment programs to help increase reliable child support payments among noncustodial parents who were unable to pay. Core services consisted of enhanced case management, child support and employment services, and parenting classes. A final report about the grant (PDF) showed it had many positive effects on noncustodial parents and their children.

Since that time, we’ve heard from many state and tribal directors that they’d like to offer employment services but need funding to establish the program. We’re excited to announce two companion grant forecasts for the new Next Generation Child Support Employment Services Demonstration:

The NextGen Demonstration will allow more state and tribal programs to develop and refine child support-led employment efforts to help noncustodial parents. Recipients will focus on providing technical assistance to sites, monitoring implementation and outcomes, and sharing technical assistance materials and other lessons learned to a national audience. This will also be the first OCSE-funded employment services demonstration that tribes are eligible for, and we hope to offer bonus points for tribal applicants.

Sign up for alerts

This forecast is a heads-up that we plan to post a full Notice of Funding Opportunity in December 2023. You can sign up to get alerts about this funding opportunity:

  1. Log in to grants.gov
  2. Navigate to grant forecast page
  3. Click on “Subscribe” button in the upper right-hand corner

If you have questions about this forecast, email Michelle.Jadczak@acf.hhs.gov.

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Ohio Uses Peer Educators to Encourage Responsible Parenting

Leslie Owens and Amy Rice, Ohio Office of Child Support

In August 2020, OCSE awarded funding to eight state child support agencies through the Economic Mobility and Responsible Parenting Demonstration Grant. In July 2021, OCSE awarded funding to an additional cohort of seven states and two tribal programs. This article is part of a series that features awardees’ efforts to leverage the child support program’s responsible parenting expertise. For more information email michael.hayes@acf.hhs.gov or donna.steele@acf.hhs.gov.

No Kidding Ohio logo

Ohio’s Office of Child Support is working with local child support agencies in five counties, community partners, and public schools to teach youth about responsible parenting and child support. The sites are using curriculum from the “No Kidding Ohio: Straight Talk from Teen Parents” program. This peer-to-peer education curriculum highlights the legal, financial, and emotional realities of teen parenting. 

The program is presented over three sessions by teen parents known as Peer Educators. In session one, the Peer Educators share their personal stories of being a young parent and the realities of having a baby before they were ready. They encourage youth to delay parenthood until they’ve completed their education, started a career, and are in a committed and healthy relationship. Session two promotes ways to strengthen families and the importance of having an involved father. This session includes ways to establish paternity and the benefits that come from a legal father-child relationship. In session three, students learn about child support, the costs to raise a child, and the importance of both parents supporting a child financially and emotionally. 

Early successes

We’re working with the Ohio University to assess the program’s implementation and impact to determine effective strategies for future child support education and outreach. One of the early successes is the personal growth of the Peer Educators, including their outlook on life and their drive to give back to their communities. Our office joined the Ohio University to co-host a Summer Institute in 2022 that allowed Peer Educators statewide to collaborate in person and share their achievements and struggles. We’re planning a second Summer Institute this year. 

Three Peer Educators also participated in the National Child Support Enforcement Association's “On Location” podcast . They discussed their role, how it has helped them become better parents, and what it felt like giving back to their community. They also highlighted the importance of co-parenting, fatherhood, and educating students about the choices they make. One Peer Educator talked about the program’s mentoring and how it helped her learn the skills to be successful. She’s now in college studying special education and earning enough income to support her family. 

To learn more about No Kidding Ohio, email Amy.Rice@jfs.ohio.gov or Leslie.K.Owens@jfs.ohio.gov.

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Maine Staff Trained on Genetic Testing

Maine Division of Support Enforcement & Recovery

Cartoon of swab for genetic testing

Maine is a very rural state and it can often be a challenge for our staff to meet customers in person. Particularly difficult is genetic testing to establish parentage because it can require significant travel and take months to schedule. Also, limited staff are willing to work for our lab vendor in some of our more remote areas. These limitations previously allowed for only one day per month to schedule genetic testing appointments. 

Before the pandemic, a few staff members expressed interest in learning how the collection process worked and a willingness to collect specimens from our customers. Labcorp agreed to send a trainer to work with staff in person. The trainer visited our different state offices and gave hands-on training on collecting and handling samples and the required documentation before lab testing. Staff were initially apprehensive about handling the material, but they became comfortable over time. More staff received training after they saw how easy it was to schedule genetic testing and the increase in parent participation in testing. This training also allowed us to collect samples from walk-ins and travel to court and jail to test.

When the pandemic closed child support offices, we were unable to schedule genetic testing. Cases backed up and no providers were able to help in the testing process. As cases slowed and no re-opening was in sight, our staff started to think of creative options. Since we already had the skills, material, and staff, we presented a drive-through plan to our state officials and sought permission to continue genetic testing. We provided PPE for staff willing to set up drive-through testing sites in key office parking lots. Signs and staff directing traffic allowed us to test customers outdoors on sunny summer days in Maine, maintaining safety for all.

We continue to manage our own genetic testing, allowing us flexibility in scheduling, faster case resolution, and cost savings using in-house staff.

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Supporting Children’s Mental and Behavioral Health with Medicaid and CHIP

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Dad and son talking with text reading Take Time to Talk about Feelings

Mental health disorders usually arise in childhood or adolescence and can affect how children learn, develop emotionally, and build relationships with others. According to the latest Youth Risk Behavior Survey (CDC)  (PDF), the rates of youth reporting feelings of poor mental health are at all-time highs. From 2011 to 2021, the rate of female high school students feeling sad or hopeless almost every day for at least two weeks increased from 36% to 57%. For male students, this rate increased from 21% to 29%. 

Providing children with tools to manage their mental health is important year-round. However, as we observe Mental Health Awareness Month in May, we can remind families of essential mental and behavioral health services available through Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). 

Medicaid and CHIP coverage

Medicaid and CHIP provide comprehensive health coverage for kids and teens up to age 19 for a wide array of services, including vaccinations, well-child visits, oral health and vision care, and mental and behavioral health services. Eligibility depends on household income and size. For example, a family of four with an income up to $60,000 may qualify. Child support professionals working with parents and caregivers can remind families to enroll their children in Medicaid and CHIP to access these important health benefits. The campaign has several resources at InsureKidsNow.gov that include posters, flyers, and newsletter content focused on mental and behavioral health. You can also use the following social media posts to spread the word:

  • Did you know that #Medicaid and #CHIP cover essential mental and behavioral health services? Learn more at @IKNgov: https://bit.ly/3EzbHsg #MHAM
     
  • This #MentalHealthAwarenessMonth, encourage parents and caregivers to enroll in #Medicaid and #CHIP health coverage so families can access essential mental and behavioral health services for their kids and teens. Explore @IKNgov outreach tools to help get families covered: https://bit.ly/3EzbHsg
     
  • Remind families that support is available for kids and teens struggling with their mental health. Help families enroll so they can get access to treatment and prevention through #Medicaid and #CHIP. Learn more about coverage and enrollment today @IKNgov: https://bit.ly/3MoaiqC #MHAM

Enrollment in Medicaid and CHIP is open year-round, and families can find coverage in their state at InsureKidsNow.gov/coverage

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Resource Alert: Training and Technical Assistance Guide

The Training and Technical Assistance Guide (formerly called OCSE Menu of Services) offers training opportunities, technical assistance services, and resources for your program. Materials are available either on-demand or by request. For more information, contact your regional office.

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Policy Recap

OCSE issued recent guidance to help states and tribes develop and operate their child support programs according to federal laws and regulations:

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About Child Support Report

Child Support Report is published monthly by the Office of Child Support Enforcement. We welcome articles and high-quality digital photos to consider for publication. We reserve the right to edit for style, content and length, or not accept an article. OCSE does not endorse the practices or individuals in this newsletter. You may reprint an article in its entirety (or contact the author or editor for permission to excerpt); please identify Child Support Report as the source.

January Contreras    
Assistant Secretary for Children and Families             

Tanguler Gray
Commissioner, OCSE                                                                       

Crystal Peeler
Director, Division of Customer Communications                                 
Andrew Phifer
Editor, CSR.Editor@acf.hhs.gov                                                                               

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