Designing Services for Youth and Young Adults At-Risk of Homelessness: Initial and ongoing implementation of YARH grantees’ comprehensive service models

Publication Date: October 22, 2021
The first page of the brief, entitled "Designing Services for Youth and Young Adults At-Risk of Homelessness"

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  • Published: 2022

Introduction

Research Questions

  1. What did grantees do to prepare for and promote implementation of the comprehensive service models?
  2. How did grantees benefit from engaging in the grant activities?
  3. What challenges did grantees face in completing the grant activities?

This brief describes Youth At-Risk of Homelessness (YARH) grantees’ experiences with initial and ongoing implementation of their comprehensive service models. The brief should be of interest to practitioners and and state and local policymakers to learn about how leaders, stakeholders, and partners can collaborate to facilitate implementation.

Purpose

This brief is part of a series that summarizes high-level themes from a process study of grantees’ activities and accomplishments during the implementation grant period (2015-2019) of six grantees’ comprehensive service models. This brief summarizes preparation activities that facilitated implementation of comprehensive service models and challenges YARH grantees faced during implementation. Additional details are available in the full process study report.

Key Findings and Highlights

  • Committed leaders facilitated initial implementation by engaging stakeholders at all levels and identifying solutions for emerging problems.
  • Grantees with established partnerships implemented their comprehensive service models quickly because partners were already engaged and committed to the success of the model.
  • Service providers faced challenges hiring qualified youth practitioners.
  • Ongoing training supported youth practitioners and facilitated implementation.
  • Grant activities facilitated communication among grantees and their partners, helping them achieve a shared vision of the comprehensive service model.
  • Continuous quality improvement (CQI) processes facilitated quick changes to services, ensuring the comprehensive service models reached their goals and guiding grantees’ efforts to engage partners.

Methods

This brief is a synthesis of Chapter III (Grantees’ experiences preparing to implement their comprehensive service models) of the full YARH-2 process study report.

Recommendations

  • Engage partners, obtain their buy-in, and develop strong communication processes during the planning phase to focus on enrollment and service delivery during implementation.
  • Provide training and other support to youth practitioners, because the work could be stressful or trigger past trauma, especially for staff with lived experience in foster care.

Citation

Keith, R.K., N. Islam, R. Sarwar, and M.C. Bradley (2021). Designing Services for Youth and Young Adults At-Risk of Homelessness: Initial and ongoing implementation of YARH grantees’ comprehensive service models. OPRE report 2021-198. Washington, DC: Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Glossary

OPRE:
Office of Planning, Research & Evaluation
YARH:
Youth At Risk of Homelessness, acronym used to represent the initiative funded by Administration for Children & Families to support communities in addressing homelessness among youth and young adults with child welfare involvement